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Mg7Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1074938 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg7Si4
MP-ID
mp-1074938
Elements
2
Sites
22
Density
2.0654
g/cm³
Volume
454.20
ų
Cell a
4.2608
Å
Cell b
7.0376
Å
Cell c
15.3250
Å
α Angle
95.30
°
β Angle
96.90
°
γ Angle
90.22
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
5.83 15.1474 1.7 (0,0,1)
11.68 7.5737 18.2 (0,0,2)
12.63 7.0067 1.0 (0,1,0)
13.42 6.5988 2.0 (0,1,-1)
14.42 6.1441 9.8 (0,1,1)
16.41 5.4013 13.2 (0,1,-2)
17.57 5.0491 3.3 (0,0,3)
20.70 4.2911 12.7 (0,1,-3)
21.00 4.2295 1.8 (1,0,0)
21.11 4.2076 2.7 (1,0,-1)
22.50 3.9517 1.1 (1,0,1)
22.65 3.9259 11.1 (0,1,3)
22.81 3.8989 2.0 (1,0,-2)
23.49 3.7869 3.6 (0,0,4)
24.42 3.6455 2.5 (1,-1,0)
24.56 3.6247 4.1 (1,1,-1)
24.75 3.5969 4.6 (1,1,0)
24.80 3.5899 7.7 (1,-1,-1)
25.42 3.5034 6.6 (0,2,0)
25.45 3.5003 6.5 (1,-1,1)
25.67 3.4699 2.0 (0,1,-4)
25.77 3.4575 7.0 (1,1,-2)
26.32 3.3866 5.3 (1,1,1)
26.54 3.3585 5.3 (1,-1,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.12348
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.88693
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2271
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.9128
eV/atom
Volume/atom
20.65
ų
c/a Ratio
3.5968

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0013
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.364
Interstitial Fraction
0.364

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.744
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.636

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1074938
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg7Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1074938, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg7Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.26078300
_cell_length_b   7.03761814
_cell_length_c   15.32494815
_cell_angle_alpha   95.30098709
_cell_angle_beta   96.89607273
_cell_angle_gamma   90.22266674
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg7Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg14 Si8'
_cell_volume   454.20253809
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.59100100  0.88387600  0.11895000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.23019700  0.64617800  0.39150600  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.79566400  0.58189200  0.53578300  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.71324300  0.28917400  0.33340700  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.58946100  0.33739300  0.13390800  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.89304000  0.75454500  0.73314800  1.0
  Mg  Mg6  1  0.84227000  0.27554900  0.67301600  1.0
  Mg  Mg7  1  0.75874600  0.95925900  0.44726700  1.0
  Mg  Mg8  1  0.05415700  0.59646100  0.03761700  1.0
  Mg  Mg9  1  0.03655500  0.07769500  0.01170900  1.0
  Mg  Mg10  1  0.50762500  0.34342100  0.93070300  1.0
  Mg  Mg11  1  0.49447100  0.76663500  0.89777000  1.0
  Mg  Mg12  1  0.28120100  0.27983900  0.50197000  1.0
  Mg  Mg13  1  0.33454400  0.90358600  0.59741200  1.0
  Si  Si14  1  0.96799600  0.16176000  0.84129300  1.0
  Si  Si15  1  0.12178100  0.10900500  0.19665600  1.0
  Si  Si16  1  0.66448700  0.63146300  0.26559300  1.0
  Si  Si17  1  0.33871400  0.53650900  0.64701200  1.0
  Si  Si18  1  0.98182100  0.51333600  0.85885600  1.0
  Si  Si19  1  0.13891500  0.76538200  0.21838200  1.0
  Si  Si20  1  0.21911500  0.04574500  0.35077500  1.0
  Si  Si21  1  0.44142000  0.03770600  0.77364900  1.0
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