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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075015 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075015
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.2950
g/cm³
Volume
268.08
ų
Cell a
5.0445
Å
Cell b
7.3533
Å
Cell c
7.9166
Å
α Angle
74.22
°
β Angle
71.62
°
γ Angle
83.73
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
15.12 5.8610 9.5 (0,1,1)
18.54 4.7856 25.5 (1,0,0)
18.91 4.6922 11.1 (1,0,1)
19.59 4.5318 13.9 (0,1,-1)
20.66 4.2997 1.6 (1,1,1)
22.16 4.0120 4.5 (1,1,0)
22.70 3.9172 6.6 (1,-1,0)
24.49 3.6354 9.7 (0,0,2)
24.66 3.6103 51.3 (1,-1,1)
25.07 3.5517 4.5 (0,2,1)
25.15 3.5413 20.9 (1,0,-1)
25.18 3.5369 6.6 (0,2,0)
25.80 3.4526 21.9 (1,1,2)
25.98 3.4298 6.8 (1,0,2)
26.96 3.3067 5.1 (1,-1,-1)
28.61 3.1199 14.9 (1,2,1)
29.35 3.0430 1.7 (1,1,-1)
30.34 2.9458 12.0 (0,1,-2)
30.50 2.9305 2.3 (0,2,2)
30.77 2.9057 37.0 (0,2,-1)
31.34 2.8544 14.4 (1,2,2)
31.78 2.8161 32.1 (1,-1,2)
31.85 2.8100 21.4 (1,-2,0)
33.92 2.6431 16.6 (1,-2,-1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.16017
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.63879
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2300
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6794
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.15
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5693

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.500
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075015
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075015, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.04450300
_cell_length_b   7.35325489
_cell_length_c   7.91655425
_cell_angle_alpha   74.21862641
_cell_angle_beta   71.62100249
_cell_angle_gamma   83.72573839
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   268.08079750
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.70591200  0.97459500  0.58134700  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.32773400  0.71457200  0.51471200  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.55398300  0.68834000  0.12524400  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.78774500  0.27573800  0.07980400  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.91176700  0.37899100  0.60359600  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.09381700  0.93515000  0.85791100  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.09940500  0.56070800  0.05864700  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.17000600  0.01181200  0.21223300  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.32724700  0.35132700  0.77152200  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.52970400  0.62106100  0.80697700  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.95249100  0.70427600  0.31812600  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.50545200  0.35911300  0.42875300  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.23814100  0.09613600  0.46646700  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.54321500  0.07462800  0.92801400  1.0
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