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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075030 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075030
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.4526
g/cm³
Volume
250.85
ų
Cell a
7.5047
Å
Cell b
7.7851
Å
Cell c
5.0849
Å
α Angle
92.88
°
β Angle
74.60
°
γ Angle
63.29
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.98 6.8184 8.6 (0,1,0)
13.76 6.4374 7.0 (1,1,0)
13.96 6.3449 4.8 (1,0,0)
18.46 4.8063 2.9 (0,0,1)
20.40 4.3529 18.3 (0,1,-1)
21.45 4.1430 4.0 (1,1,1)
22.92 3.8795 5.7 (1,2,0)
23.29 3.8189 6.9 (1,-1,0)
24.61 3.6171 13.7 (2,1,0)
24.68 3.6080 4.3 (0,1,1)
24.97 3.5657 2.7 (1,-1,1)
26.14 3.4092 1.2 (0,2,0)
26.65 3.3449 1.1 (2,1,1)
27.72 3.2187 5.9 (2,2,0)
28.13 3.1724 4.2 (2,0,0)
28.26 3.1578 9.8 (2,0,1)
28.97 3.0819 6.0 (0,2,-1)
29.19 3.0590 7.1 (1,2,-1)
29.98 2.9802 6.4 (1,2,1)
31.18 2.8690 4.9 (2,2,1)
34.15 2.6256 5.8 (1,-1,-1)
34.75 2.5814 22.4 (2,1,-1)
34.96 2.5669 2.2 (1,3,0)
35.15 2.5535 10.7 (0,2,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.17149
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.62747
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2413
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6680
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.92
ų
c/a Ratio
0.6776

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0007
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.492
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075030
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075030, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   7.50472101
_cell_length_b   7.78513657
_cell_length_c   5.08490495
_cell_angle_alpha   92.88394931
_cell_angle_beta   74.60066131
_cell_angle_gamma   63.29443773
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   250.85481294
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.51544300  0.60684300  0.24172100  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.80518800  0.48176800  0.60541500  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.20773300  0.08567700  0.39354600  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.67034500  0.16556100  0.34320000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.98938100  0.61515500  0.00907700  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.24330800  0.83295500  0.86831800  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.33220900  0.16360800  0.85003400  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.82447800  0.08509300  0.78030200  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.61356900  0.90144900  0.98364900  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.61520100  0.85411600  0.48670500  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.94809300  0.27392400  0.02265400  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.24491200  0.45356100  0.41355700  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.41601900  0.42879300  0.84270300  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.07434900  0.80485700  0.41263900  1.0
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