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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075031 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075031
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.3969
g/cm³
Volume
256.69
ų
Cell a
4.2331
Å
Cell b
8.1913
Å
Cell c
8.4067
Å
α Angle
114.09
°
β Angle
89.48
°
γ Angle
104.15
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.59 7.6343 6.9 (0,0,1)
12.27 7.2133 5.8 (0,1,0)
20.17 4.4031 1.0 (0,1,1)
21.30 4.1724 3.8 (0,1,-2)
21.77 4.0830 15.0 (1,0,0)
22.01 4.0392 17.8 (1,-1,0)
22.43 3.9645 2.8 (0,2,-1)
23.63 3.7644 1.5 (1,0,-1)
24.68 3.6067 14.7 (0,2,0)
25.78 3.4562 4.4 (1,0,1)
25.93 3.4362 1.2 (0,2,-2)
26.30 3.3887 3.8 (1,-1,-1)
27.12 3.2881 2.3 (1,1,-1)
27.40 3.2553 3.1 (1,-2,1)
27.80 3.2090 6.2 (1,1,0)
28.37 3.1459 4.7 (1,-2,0)
29.99 2.9793 1.7 (1,-1,2)
30.37 2.9428 1.6 (1,0,-2)
30.75 2.9080 17.3 (0,1,2)
31.56 2.8348 16.9 (0,2,1)
32.02 2.7948 4.5 (0,1,-3)
33.04 2.7112 29.4 (1,1,1)
33.54 2.6719 4.4 (0,2,-3)
33.75 2.6560 15.3 (1,0,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.16862
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.63033
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2384
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6709
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.33
ų
c/a Ratio
1.9860

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0004
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.494
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075031
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075031, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.23307500
_cell_length_b   8.19134095
_cell_length_c   8.40674498
_cell_angle_alpha   114.08752354
_cell_angle_beta   89.47865832
_cell_angle_gamma   104.15034054
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   256.68529117
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.41985600  0.41330800  0.91970600  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.19198800  0.96787900  0.83775000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.00474500  0.58412600  0.37765500  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.34955200  0.25583900  0.23268000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.22491400  0.01462300  0.47513700  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.07809400  0.73821200  0.06832000  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.79007200  0.15885200  0.72880300  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.57690600  0.74339200  0.27590500  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.86722200  0.29856300  0.52250900  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.45342200  0.48203800  0.58010900  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.61812900  0.80881300  0.59396100  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.58123200  0.74445200  0.86743400  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.85286600  0.25646400  0.03650700  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.74420300  0.03333100  0.23014400  1.0
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