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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075035 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075035
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.3020
g/cm³
Volume
267.27
ų
Cell a
5.8722
Å
Cell b
7.1019
Å
Cell c
7.6125
Å
α Angle
111.88
°
β Angle
111.14
°
γ Angle
93.82
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.79 6.4230 14.9 (0,0,1)
14.79 5.9899 2.6 (0,1,-1)
16.62 5.3343 12.4 (1,0,-1)
16.64 5.3273 3.6 (1,0,0)
19.03 4.6639 5.7 (1,-1,0)
20.32 4.3696 10.4 (1,1,-1)
22.95 3.8754 3.5 (1,-1,-1)
23.41 3.7993 7.1 (0,1,1)
24.07 3.6969 6.5 (1,1,0)
24.18 3.6800 8.1 (1,-1,1)
25.17 3.5381 14.7 (0,1,-2)
25.22 3.5317 4.2 (0,2,-1)
25.75 3.4600 1.1 (1,0,-2)
25.79 3.4543 6.8 (1,0,1)
27.78 3.2115 10.9 (0,0,2)
27.84 3.2051 4.2 (0,2,0)
28.99 3.0805 5.1 (1,-2,0)
29.83 2.9950 16.2 (0,2,-2)
29.98 2.9808 2.7 (1,-2,1)
30.51 2.9296 5.6 (2,0,-1)
30.75 2.9077 17.3 (1,2,-1)
31.67 2.8256 26.9 (1,2,-2)
32.83 2.7281 17.2 (2,-1,-1)
32.99 2.7149 7.9 (1,-1,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.12319
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.67576
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1930
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.7163
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.09
ų
c/a Ratio
1.2964

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.524
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075035
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075035, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.87218300
_cell_length_b   7.10191953
_cell_length_c   7.61252784
_cell_angle_alpha   111.87919266
_cell_angle_beta   111.13972337
_cell_angle_gamma   93.81697222
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   267.26902076
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.73126100  0.49300500  0.05726100  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.32789600  0.78540300  0.06607500  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.74389600  0.29331600  0.37959100  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.73492400  0.66973300  0.75631600  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.93445700  0.94958700  0.53350100  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.16629300  0.21034600  0.06550900  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.28434500  0.45085800  0.68951300  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.89828200  0.93682600  0.15652400  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.50957100  0.62255500  0.35567800  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.14623800  0.59483800  0.43501100  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.32270800  0.15578200  0.42866400  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.43972200  0.92908200  0.59137500  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.95657700  0.34853400  0.77757700  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.55751900  0.06038500  0.96101500  1.0
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