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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075047 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075047
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.3739
g/cm³
Volume
259.18
ų
Cell a
5.9401
Å
Cell b
6.5848
Å
Cell c
7.3831
Å
α Angle
105.70
°
β Angle
99.55
°
γ Angle
105.35
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.88 6.8710 6.7 (0,0,1)
16.00 5.5376 8.3 (1,0,0)
16.09 5.5079 3.9 (0,1,-1)
17.81 4.9788 20.4 (1,0,-1)
22.60 3.9345 1.2 (1,-1,-1)
22.69 3.9196 5.9 (0,1,1)
23.06 3.8564 1.3 (1,0,1)
23.84 3.7326 3.5 (1,1,-1)
25.21 3.5332 6.3 (1,1,0)
25.26 3.5257 5.5 (0,1,-2)
25.93 3.4355 3.4 (0,0,2)
29.05 3.0743 1.6 (1,1,-2)
29.82 2.9964 9.1 (0,2,0)
30.84 2.8991 14.0 (2,-1,0)
31.60 2.8316 23.0 (2,0,-1)
32.19 2.7807 1.3 (2,-1,-1)
32.33 2.7688 7.5 (2,0,0)
32.37 2.7655 5.2 (1,-1,-2)
32.38 2.7650 1.2 (1,1,1)
32.51 2.7539 10.7 (0,2,-2)
34.05 2.6331 7.4 (1,0,2)
34.09 2.6303 4.1 (1,-2,-1)
34.11 2.6289 7.9 (0,1,2)
34.86 2.5734 29.7 (2,-1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.19956
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.59940
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2694
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6400
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.51
ų
c/a Ratio
1.2429

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0009
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.474
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075047
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075047, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.94014400
_cell_length_b   6.58480423
_cell_length_c   7.38309448
_cell_angle_alpha   105.69807945
_cell_angle_beta   99.55337438
_cell_angle_gamma   105.34654983
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   259.17540488
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.88070800  0.50814400  0.40247800  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.41010400  0.84781100  0.56049400  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.56897800  0.21576500  0.96899000  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.63388900  0.68732900  0.88812600  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.89053100  0.98068500  0.34708900  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.09053100  0.21125700  0.07005900  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.11145600  0.32558000  0.71392900  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.17836700  0.75497500  0.84848100  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.12464300  0.70218900  0.15328300  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.48408300  0.59261000  0.20662000  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.92092200  0.92261200  0.70346500  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.67328100  0.28485300  0.63239200  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.33307600  0.39093300  0.46483800  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.44607100  0.07544700  0.28640400  1.0
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