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Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075111 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075111
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.4944
g/cm³
Volume
246.65
ų
Cell a
6.0356
Å
Cell b
7.8837
Å
Cell c
6.8834
Å
α Angle
114.91
°
β Angle
97.31
°
γ Angle
116.01
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.55 6.0890 8.8 (0,1,-1)
14.80 5.9856 3.5 (0,1,0)
15.36 5.7676 3.2 (0,0,1)
15.67 5.6562 1.9 (1,-1,0)
17.70 5.0114 3.9 (1,0,0)
18.48 4.8004 18.2 (1,0,-1)
21.17 4.1959 1.3 (1,-1,1)
29.23 3.0557 1.5 (1,0,-2)
29.34 3.0445 2.7 (0,2,-2)
29.56 3.0223 3.7 (1,1,-2)
29.85 2.9928 3.3 (0,2,0)
30.21 2.9586 1.4 (2,-1,0)
31.01 2.8838 3.0 (0,0,2)
31.29 2.8591 3.1 (2,-1,-1)
31.64 2.8281 2.1 (2,-2,0)
33.08 2.7080 2.5 (2,0,-1)
33.83 2.6494 2.3 (1,-1,2)
34.03 2.6343 11.5 (1,-2,-1)
34.16 2.6248 4.8 (1,-3,1)
34.27 2.6166 7.9 (2,-2,1)
35.84 2.5057 25.0 (2,0,0)
35.98 2.4958 6.8 (1,-1,-2)
36.40 2.4684 68.0 (2,-2,-1)
36.61 2.4545 5.7 (1,2,-1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.21163
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.58732
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2815
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6279
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.62
ų
c/a Ratio
1.1405

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0020
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.465
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075111
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075111, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.03556205
_cell_length_b   7.88368880
_cell_length_c   6.88338981
_cell_angle_alpha   114.91176196
_cell_angle_beta   97.31246502
_cell_angle_gamma   116.00622142
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   246.64930952
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.79564300  0.52321900  0.54157200  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.17967200  0.60841400  0.93050800  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.72888300  0.06093200  0.27716300  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.81239600  0.97179800  0.78518100  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.41895400  0.41972800  0.11853000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.23123100  0.06362800  0.22870700  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.94264200  0.79327600  0.37737600  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.34798200  0.79112800  0.40447100  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.17250800  0.21193200  0.64623600  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.61807700  0.27990800  0.75250000  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.70474000  0.67809000  0.95295100  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.93617800  0.39069200  0.15376000  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.29200800  0.50344900  0.53031400  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.31905700  0.95044800  0.80096300  1.0
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