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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075113 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075113
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.3719
g/cm³
Volume
259.39
ų
Cell a
5.2935
Å
Cell b
6.8749
Å
Cell c
7.9720
Å
α Angle
111.85
°
β Angle
96.79
°
γ Angle
100.35
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.22 7.2456 2.7 (0,0,1)
14.31 6.1902 2.3 (0,1,0)
14.61 6.0651 9.4 (0,1,-1)
17.39 5.0992 6.0 (1,0,0)
19.15 4.6359 45.5 (1,0,-1)
19.69 4.5095 22.9 (1,-1,0)
22.00 4.0409 8.8 (1,-1,1)
22.33 3.9808 8.1 (0,1,1)
22.91 3.8817 1.8 (0,1,-2)
23.28 3.8212 5.4 (1,0,1)
23.55 3.7783 6.8 (1,1,-1)
24.57 3.6228 4.2 (0,0,2)
26.37 3.3803 15.5 (0,2,-1)
27.15 3.2845 10.1 (1,0,-2)
27.97 3.1902 8.2 (1,1,-2)
28.85 3.0951 26.3 (0,2,0)
29.10 3.0687 5.3 (1,-2,1)
29.45 3.0325 5.0 (0,2,-2)
29.82 2.9961 2.2 (1,-1,2)
32.01 2.7959 3.6 (1,1,1)
33.11 2.7056 1.3 (1,0,2)
33.31 2.6899 62.3 (0,1,2)
33.33 2.6881 5.6 (1,-2,2)
33.45 2.6790 2.6 (1,-1,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.14478
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.65417
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2146
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6947
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.53
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5060

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0138
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000050
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.510
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075113
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075113, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.29351600
_cell_length_b   6.87493940
_cell_length_c   7.97203707
_cell_angle_alpha   111.85008216
_cell_angle_beta   96.79171382
_cell_angle_gamma   100.35309428
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   259.39349776
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.71377600  0.44912000  0.25200900  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.08911900  0.16435700  0.04159300  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.31931500  0.08891500  0.40211300  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.58808500  0.17521200  0.79623000  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.44607600  0.62145700  0.66962000  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.95911200  0.68988400  0.99541900  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.82884700  0.39801800  0.57769400  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.12196900  0.29560600  0.76136500  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.25840200  0.60623300  0.29067000  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.66198500  0.86983200  0.48069900  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.82165500  0.06919000  0.30387400  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.00110400  0.76947100  0.63402900  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.43719700  0.58652500  0.01408400  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.50008600  0.96946900  0.03403100  1.0
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