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Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075127 · Space group: Cm (#8)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075127
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.4498
g/cm³
Volume
251.14
ų
Cell a
10.2123
Å
Cell b
10.2123
Å
Cell c
8.6427
Å
α Angle
89.87
°
β Angle
89.87
°
γ Angle
16.18
°
Space Group
Cm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.75 10.1106 1.9 (1,1,0)
13.46 6.5767 1.5 (1,1,1)
13.49 6.5624 1.2 (1,1,-1)
20.33 4.3679 2.0 (2,2,1)
20.37 4.3595 2.7 (2,2,-1)
22.36 3.9768 5.4 (1,1,2)
22.39 3.9704 5.6 (1,1,-2)
26.45 3.3702 18.0 (3,3,0)
28.40 3.1423 1.3 (3,3,1)
28.45 3.1376 1.3 (3,3,-1)
31.04 2.8809 1.2 (0,0,3)
31.44 2.8455 31.2 (1,0,0)
32.29 2.7722 9.3 (1,1,3)
32.33 2.7690 7.5 (1,1,-3)
33.14 2.7030 2.5 (1,0,1)
33.15 2.7025 2.7 (1,0,-1)
33.69 2.6604 33.9 (3,3,2)
33.76 2.6547 35.5 (3,3,-2)
33.91 2.6438 1.4 (2,1,0)
35.50 2.5287 26.4 (2,1,1)
35.52 2.5277 67.0 (4,4,0)
35.52 2.5275 26.4 (2,1,-1)
35.84 2.5054 32.3 (2,2,3)
35.91 2.5006 30.1 (2,2,-3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.28250
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.51645
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.3523
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.5570
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.94
ų
c/a Ratio
0.8463

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0127
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000050
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.453
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075127
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075127, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   10.21226471
_cell_length_b   10.21226471
_cell_length_c   8.64266507
_cell_angle_alpha   89.87474306
_cell_angle_beta   89.87474306
_cell_angle_gamma   16.17861658
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   251.14401106
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.19610500  0.19610500  0.41195200  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.19489000  0.19489000  0.90625700  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.81231000  0.81231000  0.15800200  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.06054400  0.06054400  0.16281900  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.78499900  0.78499900  0.65822700  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.94487600  0.94487600  0.66550900  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.34218200  0.34218200  0.42630700  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.44921800  0.44921800  0.30838800  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.44769700  0.44769700  0.01688000  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.34222900  0.34222900  0.88932900  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.64349400  0.64349400  0.66043400  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.67462900  0.67462900  0.15915600  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.54580500  0.54580500  0.48518000  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.54594400  0.54594400  0.84483900  1.0
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