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Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075132 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075132
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.4853
g/cm³
Volume
247.56
ų
Cell a
5.7597
Å
Cell b
6.9338
Å
Cell c
7.2047
Å
α Angle
113.73
°
β Angle
91.15
°
γ Angle
107.71
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.61 6.5072 1.7 (0,0,1)
14.85 5.9668 1.3 (0,1,0)
15.25 5.8112 9.0 (0,1,-1)
16.38 5.4130 2.0 (1,0,0)
17.98 4.9333 1.7 (1,-1,0)
20.23 4.3899 1.5 (1,-1,1)
24.79 3.5917 1.7 (1,-1,-1)
27.41 3.2536 3.1 (0,0,2)
28.82 3.0975 1.8 (1,-2,0)
29.62 3.0161 1.4 (1,-1,2)
29.63 3.0146 4.3 (1,0,-2)
30.77 2.9056 2.7 (0,2,-2)
31.29 2.8589 24.8 (2,-1,0)
32.13 2.7855 1.8 (1,-2,2)
33.10 2.7065 10.2 (2,0,0)
33.32 2.6887 4.5 (1,1,1)
33.72 2.6577 15.6 (2,0,-1)
34.40 2.6069 4.6 (1,0,2)
34.68 2.5863 5.9 (2,-1,-1)
36.06 2.4908 2.4 (1,-1,-2)
36.19 2.4819 71.0 (2,-2,1)
36.24 2.4788 1.9 (1,-2,-1)
36.42 2.4667 12.7 (2,-2,0)
36.70 2.4490 8.7 (0,1,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.23592
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.56303
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.3057
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6036
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.68
ų
c/a Ratio
1.2509

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0064
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000030
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.453
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075132
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075132, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.75972200
_cell_length_b   6.93378141
_cell_length_c   7.20473915
_cell_angle_alpha   113.72595910
_cell_angle_beta   91.15196726
_cell_angle_gamma   107.71001181
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   247.55779111
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.46274800  0.54430300  0.38888900  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.85392400  0.97877300  0.51078800  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.31908500  0.21950100  0.88979800  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.83500400  0.25999500  0.95845300  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.97594300  0.56935800  0.42828700  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.07979400  0.09170600  0.21297900  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.39047500  0.83516100  0.84989900  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.66509800  0.37901400  0.66077300  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.57483200  0.14580200  0.25541000  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.76534300  0.66167000  0.07646900  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.80390800  0.80629300  0.80679500  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.36712300  0.94663500  0.46165100  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.15084600  0.41309600  0.67195700  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.25610500  0.64874300  0.07454200  1.0
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