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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075168 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075168
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.3839
g/cm³
Volume
258.09
ų
Cell a
4.1267
Å
Cell b
8.1101
Å
Cell c
8.4564
Å
α Angle
109.09
°
β Angle
102.84
°
γ Angle
93.38
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.45 7.7251 11.5 (0,0,1)
13.19 6.7101 6.0 (0,1,-1)
19.05 4.6594 13.1 (0,1,1)
21.87 4.0638 4.7 (0,1,-2)
22.21 4.0026 6.0 (0,2,-1)
22.34 3.9787 2.6 (1,0,-1)
23.03 3.8626 2.2 (0,0,2)
25.67 3.4708 2.1 (1,-1,-1)
26.73 3.3351 1.4 (1,1,0)
27.11 3.2888 2.3 (1,-1,1)
27.71 3.2197 1.4 (1,0,1)
27.75 3.2143 2.9 (1,0,-2)
28.19 3.1657 3.5 (1,1,-2)
29.39 3.0393 3.0 (0,1,2)
29.65 3.0134 2.6 (0,2,1)
31.40 2.8490 9.4 (1,-2,1)
31.99 2.7977 3.3 (1,2,-1)
32.09 2.7890 11.2 (1,-1,-2)
32.94 2.7193 2.5 (1,1,1)
33.21 2.6979 5.3 (0,3,-1)
33.22 2.6965 36.9 (1,2,-2)
33.23 2.6957 2.5 (1,-2,-1)
34.44 2.6042 100.0 (1,-1,2)
34.84 2.5750 1.4 (0,0,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.17405
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.62491
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2439
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6655
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.44
ų
c/a Ratio
2.0492

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0021
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.491
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075168
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075168, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.12668900
_cell_length_b   8.11005988
_cell_length_c   8.45642887
_cell_angle_alpha   109.08565828
_cell_angle_beta   102.84321995
_cell_angle_gamma   93.38349432
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   258.09095313
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.01993000  0.30814400  0.82162900  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.59243200  0.13349700  0.98914700  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.92547200  0.61749400  0.52346500  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.21954100  0.33563300  0.26365800  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.35179600  0.02393100  0.56443300  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.50791500  0.73052500  0.85333100  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.39421200  0.70668600  0.33427200  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.60852800  0.49379300  0.10797400  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.40996300  0.38431700  0.61801500  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.81682300  0.25518700  0.46874600  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.98603900  0.94454400  0.78419700  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.71026100  0.95443900  0.26911800  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.06892200  0.64452600  0.04914500  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.14128700  0.96713500  0.09943100  1.0
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