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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075191 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075191
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.3559
g/cm³
Volume
261.15
ų
Cell a
5.9727
Å
Cell b
6.7425
Å
Cell c
7.4046
Å
α Angle
114.52
°
β Angle
89.54
°
γ Angle
104.46
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
15.00 5.9051 4.5 (0,1,0)
15.41 5.7492 21.0 (1,0,0)
18.39 4.8238 1.8 (1,-1,0)
19.22 4.6171 16.7 (1,0,-1)
19.72 4.5019 35.4 (1,-1,1)
21.44 4.1455 29.5 (1,0,1)
23.53 3.7804 8.0 (1,1,-1)
23.97 3.7128 1.6 (0,1,1)
24.33 3.6583 10.4 (0,1,-2)
24.36 3.6542 1.4 (1,1,0)
25.38 3.5093 19.0 (1,-1,-1)
26.62 3.3485 2.1 (0,0,2)
27.32 3.2640 3.7 (0,2,-1)
28.26 3.1576 8.7 (1,-1,2)
29.37 3.0407 6.8 (1,0,-2)
30.05 2.9741 11.2 (1,-2,0)
30.27 2.9526 7.8 (0,2,0)
30.66 2.9160 2.1 (0,2,-2)
30.68 2.9138 50.2 (2,-1,0)
31.11 2.8746 5.7 (2,0,0)
31.55 2.8353 5.4 (1,1,1)
31.92 2.8035 20.9 (1,-2,2)
32.25 2.7758 77.6 (2,-1,1)
32.37 2.7658 12.9 (1,0,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.17952
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.61944
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2493
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6600
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.65
ų
c/a Ratio
1.2398

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0037
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.487
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075191
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075191, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.97266500
_cell_length_b   6.74247858
_cell_length_c   7.40464020
_cell_angle_alpha   114.51965235
_cell_angle_beta   89.54388159
_cell_angle_gamma   104.46084074
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   261.14926391
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.02415500  0.92006300  0.45932300  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.39999500  0.81256400  0.68284600  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.62284400  0.59518500  0.93624100  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.24587000  0.24890500  0.01087400  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.85039800  0.46213500  0.51570400  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.18788700  0.79869300  0.05403400  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.20774500  0.40159000  0.70854200  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.81240600  0.21709400  0.75596800  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.88185300  0.47635800  0.15628100  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.54155800  0.59646500  0.30808300  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.88714300  0.89208800  0.81187400  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.34718400  0.24918100  0.38455100  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.58826000  0.99883700  0.38012200  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.65605300  0.07729200  0.08222700  1.0
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