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HEAS Data Platform · Materials Science Database

Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075196 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075196
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.4525
g/cm³
Volume
250.86
ų
Cell a
6.4326
Å
Cell b
6.7455
Å
Cell c
6.8413
Å
α Angle
108.12
°
β Angle
107.24
°
γ Angle
103.83
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.84 5.9688 3.1 (0,1,0)
14.88 5.9540 1.5 (0,0,1)
16.63 5.3316 4.3 (1,0,-1)
17.12 5.1807 5.1 (1,-1,0)
22.68 3.9209 2.1 (1,-1,-1)
22.83 3.8959 2.8 (1,-1,1)
25.10 3.5477 5.2 (0,1,1)
25.57 3.4844 1.2 (1,0,1)
27.36 3.2594 2.2 (0,2,-1)
27.43 3.2521 1.4 (0,1,-2)
27.67 3.2240 2.4 (1,0,-2)
29.01 3.0782 1.1 (1,-2,1)
29.87 2.9911 4.2 (2,-1,-1)
29.94 2.9844 5.7 (0,2,0)
31.28 2.8599 2.4 (2,0,0)
32.58 2.7482 5.9 (0,2,-2)
34.00 2.6366 10.3 (1,2,-1)
34.63 2.5904 3.0 (2,-2,0)
34.66 2.5884 7.7 (1,-1,-2)
34.86 2.5740 14.3 (1,-1,2)
34.87 2.5730 4.4 (1,-2,-1)
35.34 2.5401 62.4 (1,1,1)
35.75 2.5115 100.0 (1,2,-2)
35.90 2.5016 25.1 (2,-1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.24036
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.55859
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.3102
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.5992
eV/atom
Volume/atom
17.92
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0635

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.453
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075196
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075196, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.43257300
_cell_length_b   6.74551482
_cell_length_c   6.84125769
_cell_angle_alpha   108.12369798
_cell_angle_beta   107.24286766
_cell_angle_gamma   103.82720305
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   250.86412184
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.13446600  0.11544100  0.47782400  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.46322400  0.89814300  0.40862400  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.90988600  0.06716300  0.78260200  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.29239300  0.53641000  0.92388200  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.69053900  0.98800000  0.09004900  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.40038000  0.28724300  0.20540000  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.96576700  0.47866100  0.13905600  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.65736600  0.56339100  0.72669900  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.25048700  0.89430500  0.77716600  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.05288500  0.82823400  0.04744100  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.25277000  0.55311000  0.51319200  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.84819600  0.36031700  0.51252800  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.56339800  0.23432200  0.82866900  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.76478900  0.69541600  0.32063600  1.0
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