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Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075315 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075315
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.3554
g/cm³
Volume
261.21
ų
Cell a
5.8419
Å
Cell b
7.5898
Å
Cell c
7.3567
Å
α Angle
111.07
°
β Angle
106.80
°
γ Angle
106.97
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.95 6.3489 5.6 (0,1,0)
14.38 6.1594 11.3 (0,0,1)
14.38 6.1581 34.2 (0,1,-1)
17.00 5.2164 10.2 (1,-1,0)
17.18 5.1605 1.6 (1,0,-1)
21.64 4.1060 5.5 (1,-1,-1)
22.74 3.9101 2.7 (1,1,-1)
23.00 3.8661 5.7 (1,-1,1)
24.54 3.6282 23.9 (0,1,1)
24.54 3.6274 9.4 (0,2,-1)
25.29 3.5213 4.6 (0,1,-2)
25.72 3.4641 18.9 (1,-2,0)
26.45 3.3704 7.9 (1,0,-2)
26.55 3.3579 15.8 (1,-2,1)
26.91 3.3133 20.4 (1,1,-2)
27.11 3.2891 12.5 (1,1,0)
27.45 3.2489 10.5 (1,0,1)
28.11 3.1744 15.6 (0,2,0)
29.00 3.0791 7.9 (0,2,-2)
31.27 2.8602 23.0 (2,-1,-1)
32.05 2.7922 11.0 (2,-1,0)
32.06 2.7916 50.3 (2,0,-1)
32.37 2.7661 18.8 (1,-2,-1)
32.86 2.7258 92.0 (1,-1,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.14315
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.65581
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2130
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.6964
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.66
ų
c/a Ratio
1.2593

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0015
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.511
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075315
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075315, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.84185328
_cell_length_b   7.58982549
_cell_length_c   7.35665022
_cell_angle_alpha   111.07413824
_cell_angle_beta   106.80041191
_cell_angle_gamma   106.97248978
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   261.20619790
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.17815600  0.55651500  0.47231900  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.56515500  0.53224900  0.22308400  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.49793300  0.11118400  0.82421300  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.34882700  0.10832900  0.22796600  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.97438800  0.58398400  0.01637600  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.91375800  0.87181300  0.72887200  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.87425800  0.23036700  0.57469500  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.85509000  0.05548900  0.21840300  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.07197200  0.88921900  0.41007500  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.48955100  0.87793800  0.40953400  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.02961900  0.24809800  0.04673800  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.37544900  0.43457000  0.78228000  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.66843300  0.46725600  0.59717400  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.41095300  0.78632800  0.96807200  1.0
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