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Mg3Si4

Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1075392 · Space group: P1 (#1)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg3Si4
MP-ID
mp-1075392
Elements
2
Sites
14
Density
2.2126
g/cm³
Volume
278.07
ų
Cell a
3.6135
Å
Cell b
7.7470
Å
Cell c
10.1612
Å
α Angle
79.62
°
β Angle
85.00
°
γ Angle
85.22
°
Space Group
P1
Point Group
1
Crystal System
Triclinic
Bravais Lattice
aP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
8.87 9.9678 48.3 (0,0,1)
11.64 7.6021 30.1 (0,1,0)
13.36 6.6269 4.4 (0,1,1)
15.84 5.5932 26.1 (0,1,-1)
17.80 4.9839 40.4 (0,0,2)
19.52 4.5470 12.2 (0,1,2)
22.98 3.8704 2.0 (0,1,-2)
23.40 3.8011 2.2 (0,2,0)
23.55 3.7774 13.9 (0,2,1)
24.79 3.5911 4.1 (1,0,0)
25.74 3.4609 43.1 (1,0,1)
26.51 3.3620 3.3 (0,2,-1)
26.71 3.3372 1.9 (1,1,0)
26.83 3.3226 1.1 (0,0,3)
26.91 3.3134 8.6 (0,2,2)
26.92 3.3124 33.2 (1,1,1)
27.00 3.3019 21.2 (1,0,-1)
27.36 3.2600 6.1 (0,1,3)
28.21 3.1639 61.5 (1,-1,0)
29.43 3.0349 22.3 (1,1,-1)
29.56 3.0222 29.7 (1,-1,-1)
29.57 3.0211 1.7 (1,0,2)
29.69 3.0091 9.0 (1,-1,1)
29.99 2.9798 37.8 (1,1,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.24020
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.55875
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.3100
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.5993
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.86
ų
c/a Ratio
2.8120

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Si · 0.571
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.429
Interstitial Fraction
0.571

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.453
Family
Binary Alloy
Matrix Element
Si · 0.571

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1075392
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg3Si4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1075392, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg3Si4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.61349200
_cell_length_b   7.74703886
_cell_length_c   10.16122640
_cell_angle_alpha   79.61972925
_cell_angle_beta   84.99556371
_cell_angle_gamma   85.22144516
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg3Si4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg6 Si8'
_cell_volume   278.06609672
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.33491000  0.46789100  0.32845800  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.97784200  0.80028000  0.11219100  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.74421800  0.92098600  0.60677200  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.26330900  0.83579700  0.37547400  1.0
  Mg  Mg4  1  0.48733800  0.45198200  0.03068800  1.0
  Mg  Mg5  1  0.28546800  0.28982200  0.62105700  1.0
  Si  Si6  1  0.72565700  0.75298900  0.87878600  1.0
  Si  Si7  1  0.75858200  0.52168800  0.75274700  1.0
  Si  Si8  1  0.48693100  0.15291000  0.23107200  1.0
  Si  Si9  1  0.94569400  0.16600200  0.38505700  1.0
  Si  Si10  1  0.20919400  0.95320000  0.80938900  1.0
  Si  Si11  1  0.78082800  0.21984900  0.85076900  1.0
  Si  Si12  1  0.73598000  0.59364000  0.51481000  1.0
  Si  Si13  1  0.26411700  0.11971400  0.00261800  1.0
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