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Mg2Cu2O5

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1076527 · Space group: Ima2 (#46)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Cu2O5
MP-ID
mp-1076527
Elements
3
Sites
18
Density
4.5299
g/cm³
Volume
187.47
ų
Cell a
7.8247
Å
Cell b
7.8247
Å
Cell c
7.8247
Å
α Angle
141.39
°
β Angle
140.80
°
γ Angle
56.20
°
Space Group
Ima2
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.83 6.9025 2.0 (1,1,-1)
18.31 4.8449 2.0 (0,1,0)
24.15 3.6849 47.8 (0,0,1)
25.81 3.4513 17.9 (2,2,-2)
27.44 3.2507 10.5 (1,1,0)
34.16 2.6246 29.4 (1,-1,1)
34.68 2.5870 25.9 (1,-1,-1)
35.64 2.5189 100.0 (2,2,-1)
36.63 2.4533 3.4 (2,0,0)
36.90 2.4359 10.3 (2,3,-2)
39.37 2.2884 3.0 (0,1,1)
43.31 2.0891 3.2 (3,1,-1)
43.37 2.0863 4.7 (2,1,0)
43.69 2.0720 1.1 (1,2,0)
43.73 2.0700 5.5 (1,3,-1)
46.53 1.9516 4.8 (3,3,-2)
49.47 1.8424 29.6 (0,0,2)
51.33 1.7801 7.4 (1,1,1)
51.44 1.7764 1.4 (2,3,-1)
52.92 1.7302 2.4 (4,2,-2)
53.07 1.7256 13.4 (4,4,-4)
55.43 1.6575 1.8 (1,-1,2)
56.13 1.6385 2.0 (1,-1,-2)
56.63 1.6253 6.9 (2,2,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.67459
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.69672
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.1629
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.3151
eV/atom
Volume/atom
10.41
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
2.3855
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
4
Magnetization/Volume
0.012730
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
O · 0.556
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.444
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9950
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.2727
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
2.2504
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
44.262%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.9328
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.111
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.975
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9057
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.435
Family
O-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
O · 0.556

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1076527
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Cu2O5 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1076527, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Cu2O5
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   7.82467798
_cell_length_b   7.82467798
_cell_length_c   7.82467798
_cell_angle_alpha   141.38751937
_cell_angle_beta   140.80299271
_cell_angle_gamma   56.19541888
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Cu2O5
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Cu4 O10'
_cell_volume   187.46626573
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.41338200  0.87971500  0.53063600  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.65092100  0.12028500  0.53366700  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.91338200  0.38274600  0.53366700  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.15092100  0.61725400  0.53063600  1.0
  Cu  Cu4  1  0.98028400  0.00000000  0.98028400  1.0
  Cu  Cu5  1  0.48028400  0.50000000  0.98028400  1.0
  Cu  Cu6  1  0.80519100  0.77636800  0.08155900  1.0
  Cu  Cu7  1  0.30519100  0.22363200  0.02882300  1.0
  O  O8  1  0.78076800  0.77783200  0.47322000  1.0
  O  O9  1  0.69538800  0.22216800  0.00293600  1.0
  O  O10  1  0.28076800  0.80754800  0.00293600  1.0
  O  O11  1  0.19538800  0.19245200  0.47322000  1.0
  O  O12  1  0.78753800  0.73953200  0.79777700  1.0
  O  O13  1  0.05824500  0.26046800  0.04800600  1.0
  O  O14  1  0.28753800  0.48976100  0.04800600  1.0
  O  O15  1  0.55824500  0.51023900  0.79777700  1.0
  O  O16  1  0.16428200  0.86671700  0.53100000  1.0
  O  O17  1  0.66428200  0.13328300  0.29756500  1.0
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