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CaNiGe

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1077470 · Space group: P4/nmm (#129)

Basic Information

Formula
CaNiGe
MP-ID
mp-1077470
Elements
3
Sites
6
Density
4.9694
g/cm³
Volume
114.56
ų
Cell a
4.1543
Å
Cell b
4.1543
Å
Cell c
6.6379
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P4/nmm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.34 6.6379 100.0 (0,0,1)
25.29 3.5215 13.7 (1,0,1)
30.43 2.9375 13.1 (1,1,0)
33.36 2.6862 21.3 (1,1,1)
34.59 2.5930 51.7 (1,0,2)
40.78 2.2126 1.2 (0,0,3)
41.03 2.1997 84.8 (1,1,2)
43.57 2.0771 57.5 (2,0,0)
45.77 1.9823 18.0 (2,0,1)
51.05 1.7891 4.7 (2,1,1)
51.72 1.7674 19.3 (1,1,3)
55.36 1.6595 1.1 (0,0,4)
56.79 1.6211 23.2 (2,1,2)
60.03 1.5411 17.2 (1,0,4)
61.20 1.5144 1.2 (2,0,3)
63.32 1.4688 17.7 (2,2,0)
64.49 1.4449 6.1 (1,1,4)
65.04 1.4341 6.0 (2,2,1)
71.00 1.3276 1.9 (0,0,5)
71.87 1.3137 2.1 (3,1,0)
72.97 1.2965 1.8 (2,0,4)
73.48 1.2887 3.4 (3,1,1)
74.20 1.2780 5.0 (3,0,2)
77.06 1.2376 16.0 (2,1,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.54833
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-4.68459
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-11.5222
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.09
ų
c/a Ratio
1.5979

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ca · 0.333
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.667
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0986
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.1339
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.4358
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
22.991%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4544
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.333
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-28.326
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
1.0000
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.430
Family
Ca-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Ca · 0.333

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1077470
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CaNiGe were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1077470, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CaNiGe
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.15426199
_cell_length_b   4.15426199
_cell_length_c   6.63787675
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CaNiGe
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca2 Ni2 Ge2'
_cell_volume   114.55576458
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.32051597  1.0
  Ca  Ca1  1  0.50000000  -0.00000000  0.67948403  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Ge  Ge4  1  -0.00000000  0.50000000  0.81514419  1.0
  Ge  Ge5  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.18485581  1.0
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