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CaNi5H

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1078008 · Space group: Amm2 (#38)

Basic Information

Formula
CaNi5H
MP-ID
mp-1078008
Elements
3
Sites
7
Density
6.6069
g/cm³
Volume
84.08
ų
Cell a
4.9396
Å
Cell b
4.9396
Å
Cell c
3.9454
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
119.13
°
Space Group
Amm2
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
20.59 4.3146 51.4 (1,0,-1,0)
20.86 4.2590 20.1 (1,-1,0,0)
22.54 3.9454 1.5 (0,0,0,1)
30.71 2.9116 6.8 (1,0,-1,1)
30.89 2.8944 5.8 (1,-1,0,1)
35.89 2.5020 9.1 (1,1,-2,0)
36.38 2.4695 16.5 (2,-1,-1,0)
41.88 2.1573 31.1 (2,0,-2,0)
42.45 2.1295 11.6 (2,-2,0,0)
42.80 2.1130 50.7 (1,1,-2,1)
43.22 2.0933 100.0 (2,-1,-1,1)
46.01 1.9727 49.7 (0,0,0,2)
48.07 1.8928 57.3 (2,0,-2,1)
48.58 1.8740 33.3 (2,-2,0,1)
50.90 1.7941 9.1 (1,0,-1,2)
51.02 1.7900 3.6 (1,-1,0,2)
56.19 1.6369 3.4 (2,1,-3,0)
56.77 1.6217 4.0 (3,-1,-2,0)
57.11 1.6127 1.9 (3,-2,-1,0)
59.69 1.5491 3.6 (1,1,-2,2)
60.02 1.5413 6.9 (2,-1,-1,2)
62.19 1.4928 2.0 (3,-2,-1,1)
63.95 1.4558 16.0 (2,0,-2,2)
64.38 1.4472 6.1 (2,-2,0,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.11431
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.01451
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0830
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.9889
eV/atom
Volume/atom
12.01
ų
c/a Ratio
0.7987

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.8011
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
5
Magnetization/Volume
0.021420
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ni · 0.714
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.286
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.7963
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.6205
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.1264
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
38.527%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3500
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
7.571
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-8.202
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7248
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.726
Family
Ni-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Ni · 0.714

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1078008
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CaNi5H were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1078008, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CaNi5H
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.93954690
_cell_length_b   4.93954690
_cell_length_c   3.94541000
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.13467060
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CaNi5H
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca1 Ni5 H1'
_cell_volume   84.08494134
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.99775500  0.00224500  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni1  1  0.33901600  0.66098400  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.66241300  0.33758700  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.49645500  0.50354500  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.50436100  0.00729900  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.99270100  0.49563900  0.50000000  1.0
  H  H6  1  0.14332600  0.85667400  0.50000000  1.0
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