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CaNi5H

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1078093 · Space group: Cmm2 (#35)

Basic Information

Formula
CaNi5H
MP-ID
mp-1078093
Elements
3
Sites
7
Density
6.6056
g/cm³
Volume
84.10
ų
Cell a
5.0348
Å
Cell b
5.0348
Å
Cell c
3.9329
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
122.48
°
Space Group
Cmm2
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
20.12 4.4138 35.8 (1,-1,0,0)
20.92 4.2472 39.6 (1,0,-1,0)
22.61 3.9329 1.1 (0,0,0,1)
30.44 2.9363 1.7 (1,-1,0,1)
30.99 2.8857 11.7 (1,0,-1,1)
35.70 2.5150 16.2 (2,-1,-1,0)
37.11 2.4224 8.2 (1,1,-2,0)
40.89 2.2069 23.8 (2,-2,0,0)
42.57 2.1236 22.7 (2,0,-2,0)
42.67 2.1188 100.0 (2,-1,-1,1)
43.90 2.0626 48.2 (1,1,-2,1)
46.16 1.9665 49.3 (0,0,0,2)
47.23 1.9246 21.9 (2,-2,0,1)
48.73 1.8686 68.6 (2,0,-2,1)
50.83 1.7963 6.1 (1,-1,0,2)
51.19 1.7845 6.8 (1,0,-1,2)
55.39 1.6588 6.8 (3,-2,-1,0)
58.06 1.5886 2.3 (2,1,-3,0)
59.69 1.5491 6.7 (2,-1,-1,2)
60.66 1.5267 3.4 (1,1,-2,2)
61.54 1.5069 3.8 (3,-1,-2,1)
63.12 1.4730 1.3 (2,1,-3,1)
63.20 1.4713 1.1 (3,-3,0,0)
63.35 1.4682 11.7 (2,-2,0,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.14356
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.04376
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0537
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.0182
eV/atom
Volume/atom
12.01
ų
c/a Ratio
0.7811

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.4180
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
5
Magnetization/Volume
0.016860
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ni · 0.714
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.286
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.7963
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.6205
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.1264
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
38.527%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3500
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
7.571
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-8.202
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7248
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.745
Family
Ni-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Ni · 0.714

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1078093
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CaNi5H were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1078093, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CaNi5H
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.03483898
_cell_length_b   5.03483898
_cell_length_c   3.93292200
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   122.48159369
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CaNi5H
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca1 Ni5 H1'
_cell_volume   84.10165605
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00671400  1.0
  Ni  Ni1  1  0.67948500  0.32051500  0.00238600  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.32051500  0.67948500  0.00238600  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50950300  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50534500  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50534500  1.0
  H  H6  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.08536600  1.0
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