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CaNi5H

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1078107 · Space group: Cmmm (#65)

Basic Information

Formula
CaNi5H
MP-ID
mp-1078107
Elements
3
Sites
7
Density
6.5207
g/cm³
Volume
85.20
ų
Cell a
5.0875
Å
Cell b
5.0875
Å
Cell c
3.9018
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
122.47
°
Space Group
Cmmm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
19.91 4.4598 37.3 (1,-1,0,0)
20.70 4.2920 39.4 (1,0,-1,0)
22.79 3.9018 1.0 (0,0,0,1)
30.44 2.9366 1.5 (1,-1,0,1)
30.97 2.8871 11.8 (1,0,-1,1)
35.32 2.5413 16.4 (2,-1,-1,0)
36.71 2.4481 8.4 (1,1,-2,0)
40.45 2.2299 25.1 (2,-2,0,0)
42.11 2.1460 22.8 (2,0,-2,0)
42.45 2.1295 100.0 (2,-1,-1,1)
43.65 2.0737 48.7 (1,1,-2,1)
46.55 1.9509 47.8 (0,0,0,2)
46.93 1.9360 21.2 (2,-2,0,1)
48.41 1.8804 70.1 (2,0,-2,1)
51.10 1.7874 6.0 (1,-1,0,2)
51.45 1.7760 6.6 (1,0,-1,2)
54.77 1.6761 7.3 (3,-2,-1,0)
57.40 1.6054 2.3 (2,1,-3,0)
59.76 1.5475 6.4 (2,-1,-1,2)
60.70 1.5257 3.4 (1,1,-2,2)
61.02 1.5185 4.2 (3,-1,-2,1)
62.47 1.4866 1.1 (3,-3,0,0)
62.57 1.4846 1.4 (2,1,-3,1)
63.34 1.4683 12.0 (2,-2,0,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.14252
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.04273
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0548
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.0172
eV/atom
Volume/atom
12.17
ų
c/a Ratio
0.7669

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.5397
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
5
Magnetization/Volume
0.018070
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ni · 0.714
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.286
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.7963
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.6205
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.1264
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
38.527%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3500
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
7.571
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-8.202
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7248
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.745
Family
Ni-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Ni · 0.714

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1078107
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CaNi5H were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1078107, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CaNi5H
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.08748070
_cell_length_b   5.08748070
_cell_length_c   3.90176700
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   122.47366676
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CaNi5H
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca1 Ni5 H1'
_cell_volume   85.19677748
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni1  1  0.68058300  0.31941700  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.31941700  0.68058300  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  H  H6  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
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