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CaNi5H

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1078183 · Space group: Cm (#8)

Basic Information

Formula
CaNi5H
MP-ID
mp-1078183
Elements
3
Sites
7
Density
6.4704
g/cm³
Volume
85.86
ų
Cell a
4.9720
Å
Cell b
4.9720
Å
Cell c
3.9747
Å
α Angle
89.07
°
β Angle
89.07
°
γ Angle
60.92
°
Space Group
Cm
Point Group
m
Crystal System
Monoclinic
Bravais Lattice
mC
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
20.44 4.3452 100.0 (1,0,-1,0)
20.73 4.2850 37.9 (1,1,-2,0)
22.37 3.9740 3.4 (0,0,0,1)
30.33 2.9465 5.4 (1,0,-1,1)
30.39 2.9415 5.6 (1,1,-2,1)
30.63 2.9187 7.7 (1,0,-1,-1)
30.98 2.8869 5.5 (1,1,-2,-1)
35.62 2.5206 17.4 (1,-1,0,0)
36.14 2.4854 30.7 (2,1,-3,0)
41.57 2.1726 58.8 (2,0,-2,0)
42.18 2.1425 21.7 (2,2,-4,0)
42.47 2.1285 95.7 (1,-1,0,1)
42.59 2.1229 96.4 (2,1,-3,1)
43.25 2.0919 91.0 (2,1,-3,-1)
45.66 1.9870 91.6 (0,0,0,2)
47.50 1.9140 55.2 (2,0,-2,1)
47.85 1.9009 33.9 (2,2,-4,1)
47.91 1.8987 53.1 (2,0,-2,-1)
48.66 1.8713 31.7 (2,2,-4,-1)
50.25 1.8157 3.9 (1,1,-2,2)
50.31 1.8136 10.4 (1,0,-1,2)
50.70 1.8006 9.3 (1,0,-1,-2)
51.03 1.7898 3.6 (1,1,-2,-2)
55.75 1.6490 6.8 (2,-1,-1,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.13087
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.03107
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0664
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-5.0055
eV/atom
Volume/atom
12.27
ų
c/a Ratio
0.7994

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.5485
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
5
Magnetization/Volume
0.018040
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ni · 0.714
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.286
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.7963
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.6205
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.1264
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
38.527%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3500
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
7.571
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-8.202
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7248
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.737
Family
Ni-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Ni · 0.714

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1078183
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CaNi5H were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1078183, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CaNi5H
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.97201881
_cell_length_b   4.97201881
_cell_length_c   3.97469783
_cell_angle_alpha   89.07256086
_cell_angle_beta   89.07256086
_cell_angle_gamma   60.92227668
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CaNi5H
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca1 Ni5 H1'
_cell_volume   85.85888328
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.99604900  0.99604900  0.97980900  1.0
  Ni  Ni1  1  0.34019000  0.34019000  0.01155400  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.66192100  0.66192100  0.00975900  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.50029200  0.50029200  0.51251400  1.0
  Ni  Ni4  1  0.51101500  0.99182100  0.51720700  1.0
  Ni  Ni5  1  0.99182100  0.51101500  0.51720700  1.0
  H  H6  1  0.20288600  0.20288600  0.30585500  1.0
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