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MgGaAu2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1079175 · Space group: P6_3/mmc (#194)

Basic Information

Formula
MgGaAu2
MP-ID
mp-1079175
Elements
3
Sites
8
Density
11.1925
g/cm³
Volume
144.79
ų
Cell a
4.3865
Å
Cell b
4.3865
Å
Cell c
8.6891
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3/mmc
Point Group
6/mmm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
20.44 4.3445 46.5 (0,0,0,2)
23.42 3.7988 39.0 (1,0,-1,0)
25.59 3.4807 28.6 (1,-1,0,1)
25.59 3.4807 57.1 (1,0,-1,1)
39.11 2.3033 50.0 (1,-1,0,3)
39.11 2.3033 100.0 (1,0,-1,3)
41.16 2.1932 80.5 (2,-1,-1,0)
41.16 2.1932 40.3 (1,1,-2,0)
41.57 2.1723 3.5 (0,0,0,4)
46.38 1.9579 34.1 (2,-1,-1,2)
47.89 1.8994 2.1 (2,-2,0,0)
47.89 1.8994 4.1 (2,0,-2,0)
48.26 1.8857 7.0 (1,-1,0,4)
48.26 1.8857 14.0 (1,0,-1,4)
49.10 1.8556 5.1 (2,-2,0,1)
49.10 1.8556 10.3 (2,0,-2,1)
58.07 1.5883 47.8 (2,0,-2,3)
58.40 1.5803 3.1 (1,0,-1,5)
59.93 1.5434 7.5 (2,-1,-1,4)
64.33 1.4482 5.2 (0,0,0,6)
64.95 1.4358 3.4 (3,-1,-2,0)
64.95 1.4358 1.7 (2,1,-3,0)
65.25 1.4299 2.8 (2,-2,0,4)
65.25 1.4299 5.6 (2,0,-2,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.42216
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.22375
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-29.6461
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.10
ų
c/a Ratio
1.9809

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Au · 0.500
Element Family
5d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.2118
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
6.182%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5209
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.750
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-39.799
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.674
Family
Au-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Au · 0.500

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1079175
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgGaAu2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1079175, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgGaAu2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.38648433
_cell_length_b   4.38648433
_cell_length_c   8.68906121
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000944
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgGaAu2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg2 Ga2 Au4'
_cell_volume   144.78934741
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.25000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.75000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga2  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga3  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Au  Au4  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.41086525  1.0
  Au  Au5  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.58913475  1.0
  Au  Au6  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.91086525  1.0
  Au  Au7  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.08913475  1.0
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