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ThGaNi

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1079601 · Space group: P-62m (#189)

Basic Information

Formula
ThGaNi
MP-ID
mp-1079601
Elements
3
Sites
9
Density
10.5033
g/cm³
Volume
170.96
ų
Cell a
6.9989
Å
Cell b
6.9989
Å
Cell c
4.0300
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-62m
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.61 6.0612 2.1 (1,-1,0,0)
14.61 6.0612 4.1 (1,0,-1,0)
22.06 4.0300 19.8 (0,0,0,1)
25.45 3.4995 26.1 (2,-1,-1,0)
26.56 3.3559 8.5 (1,0,-1,1)
29.47 3.0306 32.0 (2,0,-2,0)
33.93 2.6423 68.9 (2,-1,-1,1)
33.93 2.6423 34.5 (1,1,-2,1)
37.12 2.4222 100.0 (2,0,-2,1)
39.33 2.2909 31.5 (3,-1,-2,0)
39.33 2.2909 15.8 (2,1,-3,0)
44.86 2.0204 11.1 (3,0,-3,0)
44.99 2.0150 25.8 (0,0,0,2)
45.55 1.9916 9.4 (3,-1,-2,1)
52.28 1.7497 5.4 (4,-2,-2,0)
52.40 1.7462 8.1 (2,-1,-1,2)
54.59 1.6811 24.0 (4,-1,-3,0)
54.70 1.6780 12.0 (2,0,-2,2)
57.41 1.6050 2.6 (4,-2,-2,1)
59.59 1.5515 44.1 (4,-1,-3,1)
61.16 1.5153 1.5 (4,0,-4,0)
61.26 1.5130 25.9 (3,-1,-2,2)
65.41 1.4267 7.0 (3,0,-3,2)
67.34 1.3905 2.1 (5,-2,-3,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.63990
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.04726
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-32.9434
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.00
ų
c/a Ratio
0.5758

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Th · 0.333
Element Family
Actinide
Solute Fraction
0.667
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0986
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.1339
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.4201
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
16.555%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2671
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-8.889
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
1.0000
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.430
Family
Th-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Th · 0.333

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1079601
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of ThGaNi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1079601, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_ThGaNi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.99891587
_cell_length_b   6.99891587
_cell_length_c   4.02999123
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000365
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   ThGaNi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Th3 Ga3 Ni3'
_cell_volume   170.96069021
_cell_formula_units_Z   3
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Th  Th0  1  -0.00000000  0.42064971  0.50000000  1.0
  Th  Th1  1  0.57935029  0.57935029  0.50000000  1.0
  Th  Th2  1  0.42064971  -0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga3  1  0.00000000  0.76753446  -0.00000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga4  1  0.23246554  0.23246554  0.00000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga5  1  0.76753446  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni6  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  -0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni7  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  -0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni8  1  -0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
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