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NbNi3(HC)2

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-1079801 · Space group: I4/mmm (#139)

Basic Information

Formula
NbNi3(HC)2
MP-ID
mp-1079801
Elements
4
Sites
8
Density
7.0428
g/cm³
Volume
69.56
ų
Cell a
4.8575
Å
Cell b
4.8575
Å
Cell c
4.8575
Å
α Angle
127.74
°
β Angle
127.74
°
γ Angle
77.04
°
Space Group
I4/mmm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 13)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
23.41 3.8005 3.3 (1,1,-1)
23.87 3.7282 4.4 (1,0,-1)
38.02 2.3669 100.0 (2,0,-1)
41.42 2.1800 1.0 (2,1,-2)
42.25 2.1391 50.1 (1,-1,1)
47.87 1.9002 17.0 (2,2,-2)
48.86 1.8641 1.5 (2,0,-2)
49.10 1.8554 1.3 (2,-1,-1)
61.28 1.5126 15.3 (2,-2,0)
65.73 1.4206 24.3 (3,1,-3)
74.44 1.2745 26.0 (3,-1,-2)
81.30 1.1834 12.8 (4,0,-2)
82.56 1.1685 9.7 (3,3,-4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.20540
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-6.38135
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.4305
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.3814
eV/atom
Volume/atom
8.70
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0007
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ni · 0.375
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.625
Interstitial Fraction
0.250

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.3209
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.9819
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.6444
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
48.601%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3129
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.625
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-33.250
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9528
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1079801
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of NbNi3(HC)2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1079801, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_NbNi3(HC)2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.85746833
_cell_length_b   4.85746833
_cell_length_c   4.85746833
_cell_angle_alpha   127.74444866
_cell_angle_beta   127.74444866
_cell_angle_gamma   77.03937827
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   NbNi3(HC)2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Nb1 Ni3 H2 C2'
_cell_volume   69.56003496
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Nb  Nb0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni1  1  0.75000000  0.25000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni2  1  0.25000000  0.75000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  H  H4  1  0.74341600  0.74341600  0.00000000  1.0
  H  H5  1  0.25658400  0.25658400  0.00000000  1.0
  C  C6  1  0.50000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  C  C7  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
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