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PuAlNi

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1080177 · Space group: P-62m (#189)

Basic Information

Formula
PuAlNi
MP-ID
mp-1080177
Elements
3
Sites
9
Density
11.0757
g/cm³
Volume
148.28
ų
Cell a
6.4661
Å
Cell b
6.4661
Å
Cell c
4.0952
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-62m
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
15.83 5.5998 22.7 (1,0,-1,0)
21.70 4.0952 47.7 (0,0,0,1)
26.97 3.3056 4.0 (1,0,-1,1)
27.59 3.2330 33.3 (2,-1,-1,0)
31.96 2.7999 14.9 (2,-2,0,0)
31.96 2.7999 29.9 (2,0,-2,0)
35.37 2.5376 83.9 (2,-1,-1,1)
38.97 2.3113 100.0 (2,0,-2,1)
42.72 2.1165 17.6 (3,-1,-2,0)
42.72 2.1165 8.8 (2,1,-3,0)
44.23 2.0476 24.3 (0,0,0,2)
47.27 1.9231 3.1 (1,0,-1,2)
48.41 1.8802 10.7 (3,-1,-2,1)
48.41 1.8802 5.3 (2,1,-3,1)
48.79 1.8666 2.3 (3,-3,0,0)
48.79 1.8666 4.6 (3,0,-3,0)
52.93 1.7299 12.0 (2,-1,-1,2)
55.61 1.6528 19.6 (2,0,-2,2)
56.97 1.6165 4.3 (4,-2,-2,0)
56.97 1.6165 2.2 (2,2,-4,0)
59.52 1.5531 8.5 (4,-3,-1,0)
59.52 1.5531 17.1 (4,-1,-3,0)
61.69 1.5036 2.1 (4,-2,-2,1)
61.69 1.5036 1.1 (2,2,-4,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
0.29981
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.78807
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.7390
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-7.7881
eV/atom
Volume/atom
16.48
ų
c/a Ratio
0.6333

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.6784
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
3
Magnetization/Volume
0.004570
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Pu · 0.333
Element Family
Actinide
Solute Fraction
0.667
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0986
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.1339
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.1129
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
14.284%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2573
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.333
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-9.778
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
1.0000
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.230
Family
Pu-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Pu · 0.333

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1080177
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of PuAlNi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1080177, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_PuAlNi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   6.46604678
_cell_length_b   6.46604678
_cell_length_c   4.09522500
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000799
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   PuAlNi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Pu3 Al3 Ni3'
_cell_volume   148.28118539
_cell_formula_units_Z   3
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Pu  Pu0  1  0.42745800  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Pu  Pu1  1  0.00000000  0.42745800  0.50000000  1.0
  Pu  Pu2  1  0.57254200  0.57254200  0.50000000  1.0
  Al  Al3  1  0.76005700  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Al  Al4  1  0.00000000  0.76005700  0.00000000  1.0
  Al  Al5  1  0.23994300  0.23994300  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni6  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni7  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.00000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni8  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
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