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CsEuS2

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1080683 · Space group: P6_3/mmc (#194)

Basic Information

Formula
CsEuS2
MP-ID
mp-1080683
Elements
3
Sites
8
Density
4.5877
g/cm³
Volume
252.64
ų
Cell a
4.2665
Å
Cell b
4.2665
Å
Cell c
16.0265
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3/mmc
Point Group
6/mmm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.04 8.0133 7.6 (0,0,0,2)
22.19 4.0066 34.3 (0,0,0,4)
24.09 3.6949 4.1 (1,0,-1,0)
24.73 3.6004 18.4 (1,0,-1,1)
26.57 3.3554 100.0 (1,0,-1,2)
29.39 3.0388 54.6 (1,0,-1,3)
32.98 2.7162 5.6 (1,-1,0,4)
32.98 2.7162 11.3 (1,0,-1,4)
37.13 2.4212 9.6 (1,0,-1,5)
41.73 2.1647 44.2 (1,0,-1,6)
42.37 2.1332 41.2 (2,-1,-1,0)
43.92 2.0614 1.0 (2,-1,-1,2)
45.27 2.0033 7.2 (0,0,0,8)
46.67 1.9462 2.5 (1,0,-1,7)
48.34 1.8830 27.0 (2,-1,-1,4)
49.68 1.8353 2.9 (2,0,-2,1)
50.71 1.8002 17.1 (2,0,-2,2)
51.92 1.7611 3.2 (1,0,-1,8)
52.40 1.7460 10.0 (2,0,-2,3)
54.71 1.6777 3.9 (2,0,-2,4)
57.45 1.6042 2.3 (1,-1,0,9)
57.45 1.6042 4.7 (1,0,-1,9)
57.59 1.6006 2.7 (2,0,-2,5)
60.98 1.5194 14.2 (2,0,-2,6)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-1.74153
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-21.66589
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0437
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-6.3572
eV/atom
Volume/atom
31.58
ų
c/a Ratio
3.7564

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
12.0011
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
2
Magnetization/Volume
0.047500
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
S · 0.500
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.0000
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
40.166%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.8056
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
0.000
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.400
Family
S-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
S · 0.500

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1080683
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of CsEuS2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1080683, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_CsEuS2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.26647411
_cell_length_b   4.26647411
_cell_length_c   16.02653000
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000176
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   CsEuS2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Cs2 Eu2 S4'
_cell_volume   252.64363119
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Cs  Cs0  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.75000000  1.0
  Cs  Cs1  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.25000000  1.0
  Eu  Eu2  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Eu  Eu3  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  S  S4  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.09198600  1.0
  S  S5  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.90801400  1.0
  S  S6  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.59198600  1.0
  S  S7  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.40801400  1.0
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