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Y2CuNi

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1093655 · Space group: Immm (#71)

Basic Information

Formula
Y2CuNi
MP-ID
mp-1093655
Elements
3
Sites
4
Density
0.5625
g/cm³
Volume
885.80
ų
Cell a
10.8602
Å
Cell b
10.8602
Å
Cell c
10.8602
Å
α Angle
123.79
°
β Angle
118.69
°
γ Angle
87.92
°
Space Group
Immm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.79 9.0367 100.0 (1,0,0)
11.32 7.8175 36.7 (1,1,-1)
16.01 5.5369 17.1 (1,-1,1)
18.82 4.7155 23.5 (2,1,-1)
19.65 4.5184 21.2 (2,0,0)
22.75 3.9087 7.4 (2,2,-2)
24.78 3.5925 12.0 (2,-1,1)
27.94 3.1932 8.8 (3,1,-1)
29.66 3.0123 7.5 (3,0,0)
29.69 3.0093 7.5 (3,2,-2)
32.34 2.7685 3.0 (2,-2,2)
34.36 2.6096 5.1 (3,-1,1)
34.42 2.6058 2.5 (3,3,-3)
35.08 2.5581 2.0 (2,-2,-2)
36.51 2.4614 7.0 (1,-2,-2)
36.97 2.4312 3.4 (1,-3,-1)
37.70 2.3860 3.9 (4,1,-1)
38.17 2.3578 3.8 (4,2,-2)
38.78 2.3222 3.0 (1,-1,-3)
39.90 2.2592 3.3 (4,0,0)
40.10 2.2485 5.4 (0,3,1)
40.52 2.2261 5.2 (0,2,2)
41.17 2.1929 3.0 (3,-2,2)
41.23 2.1895 3.0 (4,3,-3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
2.19439
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.53000
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
2.5183
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.5300
eV/atom
Volume/atom
221.45
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
2.2792
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
3
Magnetization/Volume
0.002570
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Y · 0.500
Element Family
4d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.5778
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
17.671%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3425
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.750
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-25.000
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.309
Family
Y-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Y · 0.500

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1093655
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Y2CuNi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1093655, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Y2CuNi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   10.86023962
_cell_length_b   10.86023962
_cell_length_c   10.86023962
_cell_angle_alpha   123.78999877
_cell_angle_beta   118.69480202
_cell_angle_gamma   87.92002298
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Y2CuNi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Y2 Cu1 Ni1'
_cell_volume   885.79702390
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Y  Y0  1  0.00000000  0.22727500  0.22727500  1.0
  Y  Y1  1  0.00000000  0.77272500  0.77272500  1.0
  Cu  Cu2  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni3  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
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