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Hf2FeCu

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-1093742 · Space group: Immm (#71)

Basic Information

Formula
Hf2FeCu
MP-ID
mp-1093742
Elements
3
Sites
4
Density
0.8517
g/cm³
Volume
928.81
ų
Cell a
11.2076
Å
Cell b
11.2076
Å
Cell c
11.2076
Å
α Angle
129.36
°
β Angle
116.90
°
γ Angle
85.03
°
Space Group
Immm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.25 9.5638 100.0 (1,0,0)
10.71 8.2613 36.7 (1,1,-1)
15.11 5.8642 17.4 (1,-1,1)
17.79 4.9852 24.1 (2,1,-1)
18.51 4.7931 1.9 (1,-1,-1)
18.55 4.7819 21.8 (2,0,0)
20.73 4.2850 5.7 (0,1,1)
21.43 4.1458 2.6 (0,2,0)
21.51 4.1307 7.7 (2,2,-2)
23.38 3.8044 12.6 (2,-1,1)
23.98 3.7111 2.0 (0,0,2)
25.79 3.4551 3.4 (1,2,0)
26.33 3.3853 3.2 (1,1,1)
26.39 3.3770 9.4 (3,1,-1)
27.99 3.1880 8.1 (3,0,0)
28.05 3.1807 8.0 (3,2,-2)
28.45 3.1372 1.1 (1,-2,-1)
28.53 3.1290 1.3 (1,3,-1)
28.96 3.0830 1.1 (1,-1,-2)
29.99 2.9798 2.3 (1,0,2)
30.49 2.9321 3.2 (2,-2,2)
30.96 2.8884 1.8 (0,2,1)
32.36 2.7663 1.6 (0,1,2)
32.40 2.7632 5.5 (3,-1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
3.20533
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-4.91557
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
3.4381
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-4.9156
eV/atom
Volume/atom
232.20
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.9465
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
3
Magnetization/Volume
0.002100
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Hf · 0.500
Element Family
5d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.7420
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
11.200%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2836
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.750
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-23.827
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.269
Family
Hf-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Hf · 0.500

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (2)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1093742
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Hf2FeCu were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1093742, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Hf2FeCu
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   11.20764454
_cell_length_b   11.20764454
_cell_length_c   11.20764454
_cell_angle_alpha   129.36187410
_cell_angle_beta   116.90168227
_cell_angle_gamma   85.02753001
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Hf2FeCu
_chemical_formula_sum   'Hf2 Fe1 Cu1'
_cell_volume   928.81263144
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Hf  Hf0  1  0.00000000  0.22234200  0.22234200  1.0
  Hf  Hf1  1  0.00000000  0.77765800  0.77765800  1.0
  Fe  Fe2  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu3  1  0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
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