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Mg2Sb

传统材料 TRA

MP-ID: mp-1094532 · Space group: P6_3/mmc (#194)

Basic Information

Formula
Mg2Sb
MP-ID
mp-1094532
Elements
2
Sites
6
Density
3.8390
g/cm³
Volume
147.38
ų
Cell a
3.3163
Å
Cell b
3.3163
Å
Cell c
15.4747
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3/mmc
Point Group
6/mmm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.44 7.7374 98.8 (0,0,0,2)
22.99 3.8687 21.9 (0,0,0,4)
31.14 2.8720 24.3 (1,0,-1,0)
31.69 2.8237 42.6 (1,0,-1,1)
33.28 2.6925 12.1 (1,0,-1,2)
34.78 2.5791 24.0 (0,0,0,6)
35.78 2.5093 100.0 (1,0,-1,3)
39.06 2.3060 8.3 (1,0,-1,4)
42.96 2.1052 17.3 (1,0,-1,5)
46.97 1.9343 2.9 (0,0,0,8)
47.37 1.9189 4.9 (1,-1,0,6)
47.37 1.9189 9.9 (1,0,-1,6)
52.22 1.7518 3.6 (1,-1,0,7)
52.22 1.7518 7.3 (1,0,-1,7)
55.41 1.6581 18.3 (2,-1,-1,0)
56.78 1.6213 10.3 (2,-1,-1,2)
57.44 1.6044 2.4 (1,0,-1,8)
59.76 1.5475 1.7 (0,0,0,10)
60.77 1.5240 8.9 (2,-1,-1,4)
63.01 1.4752 18.4 (1,0,-1,9)
64.94 1.4360 2.8 (2,0,-2,0)
65.25 1.4298 5.2 (2,0,-2,1)
66.19 1.4119 1.6 (2,0,-2,2)
67.11 1.3948 20.2 (2,-1,-1,6)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.06430
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.52761
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.2925
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.4636
eV/atom
Volume/atom
24.56
ų
c/a Ratio
4.6663

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0148
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000100
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.667
Element Family
N/A
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.000
ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.673
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.667

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-1094532
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Mg2Sb were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-1094532, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Mg2Sb
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.31625605
_cell_length_b   3.31625605
_cell_length_c   15.47470500
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000101
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Mg2Sb
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg4 Sb2'
_cell_volume   147.38358516
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.91832300  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.58167700  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.41832300  1.0
  Mg  Mg3  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.08167700  1.0
  Sb  Sb4  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.75000000  1.0
  Sb  Sb5  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.25000000  1.0
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