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MgCuBi

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-30449 · Space group: F-43m (#216)

Basic Information

Formula
MgCuBi
MP-ID
mp-30449
Elements
3
Sites
3
Density
7.4080
g/cm³
Volume
66.54
ų
Cell a
4.5484
Å
Cell b
4.5484
Å
Cell c
4.5484
Å
α Angle
60.00
°
β Angle
60.00
°
γ Angle
60.00
°
Space Group
F-43m
Point Group
-43m
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cF
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 11)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
23.96 3.7137 98.9 (1,0,0)
27.74 3.2162 36.8 (1,1,0)
39.63 2.2742 100.0 (2,1,1)
46.84 1.9394 52.0 (2,2,1)
49.06 1.8569 11.0 (2,0,0)
57.29 1.6081 17.0 (2,2,0)
62.99 1.4757 21.9 (3,2,2)
64.82 1.4383 15.0 (3,2,1)
71.91 1.3130 34.5 (2,-1,-1)
77.04 1.2379 16.9 (3,3,3)
85.37 1.1371 11.2 (4,2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.09895
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-3.30552
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0170
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-3.3055
eV/atom
Volume/atom
22.18
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
56.495
GPa
GVRH
29.042
GPa
Young's Modulus E
74.381
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.281
Pugh Ratio K/G
1.945
Vickers Hardness Est.
3.589
GPa
Ductility
Brittle
Anisotropy
0.117
Lame λ
37.134
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.333
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.667
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0986
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.1339
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.8006
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
10.102%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3103
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-10.745
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
1.0000
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
C
Score
0.583
Family
Mg-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.333

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
0.1170
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2810
Debye Temperature
233.7
K
Sound Velocity
2,206.2
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2810

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-30449
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of MgCuBi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-30449, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_MgCuBi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.54838942
_cell_length_b   4.54838942
_cell_length_c   4.54838942
_cell_angle_alpha   60.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   60.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   60.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   MgCuBi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Mg1 Cu1 Bi1'
_cell_volume   66.53618916
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Mg  Mg0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu1  1  0.75000000  0.75000000  0.75000000  1.0
  Bi  Bi2  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
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