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LiMg2Ga

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-30648 · Space group: Fm-3m (#225)

Basic Information

Formula
LiMg2Ga
MP-ID
mp-30648
Elements
3
Sites
4
Density
2.7926
g/cm³
Volume
74.49
ų
Cell a
4.7229
Å
Cell b
4.7229
Å
Cell c
4.7229
Å
α Angle
60.00
°
β Angle
60.00
°
γ Angle
60.00
°
Space Group
Fm-3m
Point Group
m-3m
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cF
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 13)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
23.06 3.8562 67.9 (1,1,1)
26.69 3.3396 5.4 (1,1,0)
38.11 2.3614 100.0 (2,1,1)
45.02 2.0138 34.2 (2,2,1)
47.14 1.9281 1.6 (2,2,2)
54.99 1.6698 16.7 (2,2,0)
60.41 1.5323 13.7 (3,2,2)
62.15 1.4935 2.1 (3,2,1)
68.87 1.3634 32.8 (3,3,2)
73.70 1.2854 10.0 (3,3,3)
81.53 1.1807 9.9 (4,2,2)
86.13 1.1290 9.9 (4,3,2)
87.66 1.1132 1.1 (4,3,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.16065
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-2.21014
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0060
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-2.2101
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.62
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0005
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
38.321
GPa
GVRH
26.698
GPa
Young's Modulus E
64.999
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.217
Pugh Ratio K/G
1.435
Vickers Hardness Est.
5.951
GPa
Ductility
Ductile
Anisotropy
1.979
Lame λ
20.522
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Mg · 0.500
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3964
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
6.726%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2965
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
2.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-14.188
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
A
Score
0.670
Family
Mg-based Alloy
Matrix Element
Mg · 0.500

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
1.9790
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2170
Debye Temperature
384.0
K
Sound Velocity
3,419.9
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2170

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-30648
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiMg2Ga were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-30648, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiMg2Ga
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.72285670
_cell_length_b   4.72285670
_cell_length_c   4.72285670
_cell_angle_alpha   60.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   60.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   60.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiMg2Ga
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li1 Mg2 Ga1'
_cell_volume   74.49022876
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg1  1  0.75000000  0.75000000  0.75000000  1.0
  Mg  Mg2  1  0.25000000  0.25000000  0.25000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga3  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
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