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Er2Pd2Pb

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-31090 · Space group: P4/mbm (#127)

Basic Information

Formula
Er2Pd2Pb
MP-ID
mp-31090
Elements
3
Sites
10
Density
11.5095
g/cm³
Volume
217.73
ų
Cell a
3.5918
Å
Cell b
7.7857
Å
Cell c
7.7857
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P4/mbm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
24.79 3.5918 1.7 (1,0,0)
25.58 3.4819 5.9 (0,2,1)
29.70 3.0082 15.3 (1,1,1)
32.53 2.7527 18.8 (0,2,2)
33.96 2.6398 53.9 (1,2,0)
35.92 2.5000 100.0 (1,2,1)
36.49 2.4621 67.5 (0,3,1)
41.32 2.1849 2.5 (1,2,2)
41.83 2.1594 6.1 (0,3,2)
44.62 2.0308 8.5 (1,3,1)
46.67 1.9464 1.6 (0,4,0)
48.19 1.8883 9.5 (0,4,1)
49.24 1.8507 4.3 (1,3,2)
49.68 1.8351 3.4 (0,3,3)
50.84 1.7959 16.7 (2,0,0)
52.57 1.7409 8.5 (0,4,2)
53.55 1.7113 1.7 (1,4,0)
54.93 1.6714 13.4 (1,4,1)
56.30 1.6342 15.9 (1,3,3)
57.76 1.5961 1.4 (2,2,1)
58.96 1.5666 2.8 (1,4,2)
60.65 1.5269 3.3 (0,5,1)
61.67 1.5041 6.2 (2,2,2)
64.19 1.4509 26.3 (2,3,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.84540
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-5.48697
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-34.9274
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.77
ų
c/a Ratio
2.1676

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Er · 0.400
Element Family
Lanthanide
Solute Fraction
0.600
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0549
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.7706
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
10.0176
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
11.650%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4938
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
9.600
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.376
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9602
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.468
Family
Er-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Er · 0.400

Related Tasks

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-31090
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Er2Pd2Pb were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-31090, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Er2Pd2Pb
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   3.59183987
_cell_length_b   7.78571382
_cell_length_c   7.78571382
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Er2Pd2Pb
_chemical_formula_sum   'Er4 Pd4 Pb2'
_cell_volume   217.72777750
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Er  Er0  1  0.50000000  0.17065899  0.67065899  1.0
  Er  Er1  1  0.50000000  0.32934101  0.17065899  1.0
  Er  Er2  1  0.50000000  0.67065899  0.82934101  1.0
  Er  Er3  1  0.50000000  0.82934101  0.32934101  1.0
  Pd  Pd4  1  0.00000000  0.12559853  0.37440047  1.0
  Pd  Pd5  1  0.00000000  0.62559853  0.12559853  1.0
  Pd  Pd6  1  -0.00000000  0.87440147  0.62559853  1.0
  Pd  Pd7  1  -0.00000000  0.37440047  0.87440147  1.0
  Pb  Pb8  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Pb  Pb9  1  -0.00000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
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