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Hf5CuSn3

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA Elasticity Data ELA

MP-ID: mp-31469 · Space group: P6_3/mcm (#193)

Basic Information

Formula
Hf5CuSn3
MP-ID
mp-31469
Elements
3
Sites
18
Density
11.9405
g/cm³
Volume
364.95
ų
Cell a
8.5286
Å
Cell b
8.5286
Å
Cell c
5.7936
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P6_3/mcm
Point Group
6/mmm
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
20.83 4.2643 1.1 (2,-1,-1,0)
24.10 3.6930 3.5 (2,0,-2,0)
25.94 3.4343 4.1 (2,-1,-1,1)
30.87 2.8968 10.0 (0,0,0,2)
32.06 2.7916 17.1 (3,-1,-2,0)
33.22 2.6968 8.3 (1,0,-1,2)
35.70 2.5149 26.8 (3,-1,-2,1)
35.70 2.5149 53.5 (2,1,-3,1)
36.50 2.4620 49.5 (3,0,-3,0)
36.50 2.4620 24.7 (0,3,-3,0)
37.53 2.3962 100.0 (2,-1,-1,2)
39.54 2.2793 1.3 (2,0,-2,2)
42.39 2.1322 1.0 (2,2,-4,0)
47.05 1.9313 12.5 (4,-1,-3,1)
49.35 1.8465 3.2 (4,0,-4,0)
53.35 1.7172 9.0 (4,-2,-2,2)
53.35 1.7172 18.0 (2,2,-4,2)
54.89 1.6726 1.8 (3,1,-4,2)
56.59 1.6263 15.2 (5,-2,-3,1)
57.15 1.6118 8.2 (5,-1,-4,0)
58.08 1.5882 20.1 (3,-1,-2,3)
59.35 1.5571 7.5 (4,0,-4,2)
59.35 1.5571 3.8 (0,4,-4,2)
62.92 1.4772 1.5 (5,0,-5,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.37882
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-7.70258
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-34.9576
eV/atom
Volume/atom
20.27
ų
c/a Ratio
0.6793

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.3630
μB
Mag. Ordering
Unknown
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.003730
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

KVRH
118.269
GPa
GVRH
63.711
GPa
Young's Modulus E
162.037
GPa
Poisson Ratio ν
0.272
Pugh Ratio K/G
1.856
Vickers Hardness Est.
8.020
GPa
Ductility
Brittle
Anisotropy
0.100
Lame λ
75.795
GPa

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Hf · 0.556
Element Family
5d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.444
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9369
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.7893
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.7683
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
6.231%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3210
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.778
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-17.351
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8528
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.563
Family
Hf-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Hf · 0.556

Elasticity Features

Elastic Modulus Comparison (GPa)
Elastic Features
Elastic Anisotropy AU
0.1000
Homogeneous Poisson ν
0.2720
Debye Temperature
280.6
K
Sound Velocity
2,571.1
m/s
Homogeneity
0.2720

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (3)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-31469
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Hf5CuSn3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-31469, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Hf5CuSn3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.52860458
_cell_length_b   8.52860403
_cell_length_c   5.79356715
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000213
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Hf5CuSn3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Hf10 Cu2 Sn6'
_cell_volume   364.94935284
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Hf  Hf0  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  -0.00000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf1  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.50000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf2  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  -0.00000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf3  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.50000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf4  1  0.26181358  -0.00000000  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf5  1  0.26181358  0.26181358  0.75000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf6  1  0.00000000  0.73818642  0.75000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf7  1  1.00000000  0.26181358  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf8  1  0.73818642  0.73818642  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf9  1  0.73818642  -0.00000000  0.75000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu10  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  -0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu11  1  0.00000000  -0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn12  1  0.61235712  -0.00000000  0.25000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn13  1  0.61235712  0.61235712  0.75000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn14  1  1.00000000  0.38764288  0.75000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn15  1  0.00000000  0.61235712  0.25000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn16  1  0.38764288  0.38764288  0.25000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn17  1  0.38764288  -0.00000000  0.75000000  1.0
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