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Ba4Cu3Rh

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-3202075 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
Ba4Cu3Rh
MP-ID
mp-3202075
Elements
3
Sites
8
Density
4.8746
g/cm³
Volume
287.12
ų
Cell a
4.4425
Å
Cell b
4.4425
Å
Cell c
16.7988
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
5.26 16.7988 5.9 (0,0,0,1)
10.53 8.3994 97.4 (0,0,0,2)
21.16 4.1997 8.0 (0,0,0,4)
23.12 3.8473 7.3 (1,0,-1,0)
23.12 3.8473 3.6 (0,1,-1,0)
23.73 3.7502 36.8 (1,0,-1,1)
25.46 3.4979 4.5 (1,0,-1,2)
25.46 3.4979 2.2 (0,1,-1,2)
28.14 3.1710 100.0 (1,0,-1,3)
31.54 2.8369 55.1 (1,0,-1,4)
31.97 2.7998 4.5 (0,0,0,6)
35.47 2.5306 65.1 (1,0,-1,5)
39.82 2.2638 3.7 (1,0,-1,6)
40.62 2.2213 23.7 (2,-1,-1,0)
40.62 2.2213 47.4 (1,1,-2,0)
42.08 2.1474 6.6 (2,-1,-1,2)
42.08 2.1474 13.3 (1,1,-2,2)
43.08 2.0998 19.7 (0,0,0,8)
44.50 2.0362 2.9 (1,0,-1,7)
44.50 2.0362 1.5 (0,1,-1,7)
46.24 1.9635 4.2 (2,-1,-1,4)
46.24 1.9635 2.1 (1,-2,1,4)
47.58 1.9112 1.9 (2,0,-2,1)
47.58 1.9112 3.8 (2,-2,0,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.05772
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-20.39209
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-20.3921
eV/atom
Volume/atom
35.89
ų
c/a Ratio
3.7814

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0125
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000040
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ba · 0.500
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9743
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.1005
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
3.9773
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
24.841%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5646
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.250
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-2.625
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8869
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.530
Family
Ba-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Ba · 0.500

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3202075
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ba4Cu3Rh were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3202075, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ba4Cu3Rh
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.44251011
_cell_length_b   4.44250892
_cell_length_c   16.79875912
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000157
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ba4Cu3Rh
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ba4 Cu3 Rh1'
_cell_volume   287.12073771
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ba  Ba0  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.12844177  1.0
  Ba  Ba1  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.87319967  1.0
  Ba  Ba2  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.37155823  1.0
  Ba  Ba3  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.62680033  1.0
  Cu  Cu4  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.25000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu5  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.75000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu6  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.75000000  1.0
  Rh  Rh7  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.25000000  1.0
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