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Hf2GaH

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-3202407 · Space group: I4/mcm (#140)

Basic Information

Formula
Hf2GaH
MP-ID
mp-3202407
Elements
3
Sites
8
Density
11.8835
g/cm³
Volume
119.53
ų
Cell a
5.4210
Å
Cell b
5.4210
Å
Cell c
5.4210
Å
α Angle
104.52
°
β Angle
104.52
°
γ Angle
119.91
°
Space Group
I4/mcm
Point Group
4/mmm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tI
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
18.91 4.6927 1.1 (0,0,1)
26.87 3.3182 3.9 (1,-1,1)
33.00 2.7141 14.8 (1,1,-1)
34.44 2.6041 100.0 (2,-1,0)
38.31 2.3494 7.7 (2,0,-1)
38.31 2.3494 7.7 (1,1,-2)
38.36 2.3463 5.2 (0,0,2)
43.06 2.1008 19.4 (2,0,0)
43.10 2.0986 25.0 (1,-1,2)
55.34 1.6602 1.2 (3,-1,0)
55.34 1.6602 3.0 (3,-1,-2)
59.06 1.5642 5.7 (0,0,3)
59.87 1.5449 5.2 (3,0,-1)
59.87 1.5449 15.5 (3,0,-2)
59.94 1.5432 7.8 (3,-2,1)
59.94 1.5432 7.8 (3,-2,-2)
62.60 1.4840 1.8 (1,-1,3)
62.60 1.4840 1.8 (1,-1,-3)
66.00 1.4156 2.3 (3,-1,1)
66.00 1.4156 2.3 (1,-3,3)
66.00 1.4156 4.5 (3,-1,-3)
69.24 1.3570 4.2 (2,2,-2)
69.34 1.3552 4.0 (4,-2,-1)
69.34 1.3552 12.1 (1,1,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.62421
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-26.92439
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-26.9244
eV/atom
Volume/atom
14.94
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Hf · 0.500
Element Family
5d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.500
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0397
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.6442
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.5576
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
46.387%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3785
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
3.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-7.394
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9464
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.469
Family
Hf-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Hf · 0.500

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3202407
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Hf2GaH were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3202407, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Hf2GaH
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.42097981
_cell_length_b   5.42097908
_cell_length_c   5.42097925
_cell_angle_alpha   104.51644488
_cell_angle_beta   104.51643398
_cell_angle_gamma   119.91299802
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Hf2GaH
_chemical_formula_sum   'Hf4 Ga2 H2'
_cell_volume   119.53197132
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Hf  Hf0  1  0.16077852  0.66077852  0.82155804  1.0
  Hf  Hf1  1  0.83922148  0.33922148  0.17844196  1.0
  Hf  Hf2  1  0.33922148  0.16077852  0.50000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf3  1  0.66077852  0.83922148  0.50000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga4  1  0.25000000  0.25000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga5  1  0.75000000  0.75000000  0.00000000  1.0
  H  H6  1  0.75000000  0.25000000  0.50000000  1.0
  H  H7  1  0.25000000  0.75000000  0.50000000  1.0
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