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Ca5Bi2Pb

High-Entropy Materials HEA Traditional Materials TRA

MP-ID: mp-3203295 · Space group: Amm2 (#38)

Basic Information

Formula
Ca5Bi2Pb
MP-ID
mp-3203295
Elements
3
Sites
16
Density
5.1348
g/cm³
Volume
533.95
ų
Cell a
9.3170
Å
Cell b
9.3170
Å
Cell c
7.1017
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
119.99
°
Space Group
Amm2
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.96 8.0699 16.0 (1,0,-1,0)
10.97 8.0682 7.9 (1,-1,0,0)
19.05 4.6595 16.3 (1,1,-2,0)
19.05 4.6585 31.7 (2,-1,-1,0)
22.03 4.0349 4.8 (2,0,-2,0)
22.03 4.0341 2.3 (2,-2,0,0)
22.83 3.8958 48.1 (1,1,-2,1)
22.83 3.8952 100.0 (2,-1,-1,1)
25.08 3.5509 55.1 (0,0,0,2)
29.29 3.0496 1.1 (3,-2,-1,0)
31.68 2.8242 26.5 (1,1,-2,2)
31.68 2.8240 52.1 (2,-1,-1,2)
31.93 2.8027 21.1 (2,1,-3,1)
31.94 2.8024 19.6 (3,-1,-2,1)
31.94 2.8021 19.5 (3,-2,-1,1)
33.31 2.6900 27.3 (3,0,-3,0)
33.31 2.6900 27.3 (0,3,-3,0)
33.32 2.6894 28.4 (3,-3,0,0)
33.62 2.6656 10.8 (2,0,-2,2)
33.62 2.6654 4.7 (2,-2,0,2)
38.65 2.3297 1.1 (2,2,-4,0)
38.66 2.3292 2.7 (4,-2,-2,0)
40.29 2.2383 3.3 (3,1,-4,0)
40.30 2.2380 3.0 (4,-1,-3,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.91121
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-26.97136
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-26.9714
eV/atom
Volume/atom
33.37
ų
c/a Ratio
0.7622

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ca · 0.625
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.375
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9003
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.4847
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.1652
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
8.695%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5511
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
3.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-41.149
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8194
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Traditional Material Features

ROM Blended-Feature Radar
Rating & Classification
Tier
B
Score
0.600
Family
Ca-rich Multi-Component
Matrix Element
Ca · 0.625

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3203295
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ca5Bi2Pb were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3203295, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ca5Bi2Pb
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   9.31695896
_cell_length_b   9.31695882
_cell_length_c   7.10172760
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.98612362
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ca5Bi2Pb
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca10 Bi4 Pb2'
_cell_volume   533.95383374
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.66744754  0.32978410  0.50600091  1.0
  Ca  Ca1  1  0.32978410  0.66744754  0.50600091  1.0
  Ca  Ca2  1  0.32978410  0.66744754  0.99399909  1.0
  Ca  Ca3  1  0.66744754  0.32978410  0.99399909  1.0
  Ca  Ca4  1  0.72153333  0.72153333  0.25000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca5  1  0.27629652  0.00078813  0.25000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca6  1  0.00078813  0.27629652  0.25000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca7  1  0.27246483  0.27246483  0.75000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca8  1  0.72536803  0.00508328  0.75000000  1.0
  Ca  Ca9  1  0.00508328  0.72536803  0.75000000  1.0
  Bi  Bi10  1  0.37759268  0.37759268  0.25000000  1.0
  Bi  Bi11  1  0.62464275  0.99721588  0.25000000  1.0
  Bi  Bi12  1  0.99721588  0.62464275  0.25000000  1.0
  Bi  Bi13  1  0.62818104  0.62818104  0.75000000  1.0
  Pb  Pb14  1  0.37502238  0.00134786  0.75000000  1.0
  Pb  Pb15  1  0.00134786  0.37502238  0.75000000  1.0
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