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Li4Yb(Cu2P3)2

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3249358 · Space group: Immm (#71)

Basic Information

Formula
Li4Yb(Cu2P3)2
MP-ID
mp-3249358
Elements
4
Sites
15
Density
4.9599
g/cm³
Volume
214.54
ų
Cell a
7.9424
Å
Cell b
7.9424
Å
Cell c
7.9424
Å
α Angle
151.65
°
β Angle
113.92
°
γ Angle
73.41
°
Space Group
Immm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
No
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.36 7.1614 86.4 (0,1,-1)
23.34 3.8118 13.4 (1,2,-2)
23.92 3.7207 66.2 (1,0,-1)
24.87 3.5807 100.0 (0,2,-2)
28.80 3.0999 38.7 (2,0,-1)
31.71 2.8220 9.8 (1,-2,1)
31.78 2.8154 5.9 (1,-2,2)
34.98 2.5651 9.6 (1,3,-3)
34.98 2.5651 9.6 (3,1,-1)
36.78 2.4436 11.4 (2,3,-3)
37.62 2.3912 85.4 (0,3,-2)
37.62 2.3912 28.5 (2,1,0)
37.68 2.3871 9.5 (0,3,-3)
37.97 2.3699 12.1 (2,2,-3)
37.97 2.3699 36.2 (3,1,-2)
38.85 2.3183 22.2 (2,-2,1)
41.72 2.1651 14.4 (2,-2,2)
42.42 2.1310 8.2 (3,2,-3)
42.42 2.1310 8.2 (2,3,-2)
42.59 2.1225 23.6 (3,3,-3)
44.18 2.0499 1.2 (1,-3,3)
46.70 1.9452 32.0 (1,-1,-1)
47.56 1.9120 1.2 (2,3,-4)
47.61 1.9099 5.9 (1,4,-4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.64115
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-10.20620
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0193
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-10.2062
eV/atom
Volume/atom
14.30
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0000
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
P · 0.400
Element Family
Metalloid-Nonmetal
Solute Fraction
0.600
Interstitial Fraction
0.400

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.2520
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.4090
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.1372
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
15.818%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5183
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.133
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-51.815
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9031
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3249358
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Li4Yb(Cu2P3)2 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3249358, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Li4Yb(Cu2P3)2
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   7.94235942
_cell_length_b   7.94236033
_cell_length_c   7.94236032
_cell_angle_alpha   151.64598476
_cell_angle_beta   113.92273468
_cell_angle_gamma   73.40921125
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Li4Yb(Cu2P3)2
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Yb1 Cu4 P6'
_cell_volume   214.54390736
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.71959250  0.71959250  0.00000000  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.66871851  0.50000000  0.16871851  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.33128149  0.50000000  0.83128149  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.28040750  0.28040750  1.00000000  1.0
  Yb  Yb4  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu5  1  0.90580911  0.17369190  0.73211821  1.0
  Cu  Cu6  1  0.55842631  0.82630810  0.73211821  1.0
  Cu  Cu7  1  0.44157369  0.17369190  0.26788179  1.0
  Cu  Cu8  1  0.09419089  0.82630810  0.26788179  1.0
  P  P9  1  0.97592661  0.34893245  0.62699417  1.0
  P  P10  1  0.72193728  0.34893245  0.37300583  1.0
  P  P11  1  0.58522277  0.08522277  0.50000000  1.0
  P  P12  1  0.41477723  0.91477723  0.50000000  1.0
  P  P13  1  0.27806272  0.65106755  0.62699417  1.0
  P  P14  1  0.02407339  0.65106755  0.37300583  1.0
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