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Ti7Nb3CuSn7

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3292629 · Space group: P312 (#149)

Basic Information

Formula
Ti7Nb3CuSn7
MP-ID
mp-3292629
Elements
4
Sites
18
Density
7.5171
g/cm³
Volume
333.19
ų
Cell a
5.6052
Å
Cell b
8.2848
Å
Cell c
8.2848
Å
α Angle
120.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P312
Point Group
32
Crystal System
Trigonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
12.34 7.1749 1.8 (0,1,-1,0)
12.34 7.1749 1.8 (0,0,0,1)
12.34 7.1748 1.8 (0,1,-1,-1)
20.10 4.4171 1.6 (1,1,-2,-1)
20.10 4.4171 3.2 (1,0,-1,-1)
20.10 4.4171 1.6 (1,-1,0,0)
20.10 4.4171 1.6 (1,0,-1,1)
20.10 4.4171 1.6 (1,-1,0,1)
21.45 4.1424 1.3 (0,1,-1,1)
21.45 4.1424 1.3 (0,2,-2,-1)
21.45 4.1424 1.3 (0,1,-1,-2)
24.82 3.5874 8.7 (0,2,-2,0)
24.82 3.5874 8.7 (0,0,0,2)
24.82 3.5874 8.7 (0,2,-2,-2)
26.76 3.3314 32.6 (1,2,-3,-1)
26.76 3.3314 16.6 (1,-1,0,-1)
26.76 3.3314 16.0 (1,1,-2,1)
26.76 3.3314 16.0 (1,-2,1,1)
26.76 3.3314 16.6 (1,-1,0,2)
29.56 3.0216 1.2 (1,2,-3,0)
29.56 3.0216 1.2 (1,0,-1,-2)
29.56 3.0216 1.2 (1,2,-3,-2)
29.56 3.0216 1.2 (1,-2,1,0)
29.56 3.0216 1.2 (1,0,-1,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.36881
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-19.74862
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-19.7486
eV/atom
Volume/atom
18.51
ų
c/a Ratio
1.4780

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0016
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ti · 0.389
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.611
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.1938
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
9.9251
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.6605
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
3.483%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.1975
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
4.556
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-8.877
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8611
SS Former
1
Phase Tendency
SS

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3292629
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ti7Nb3CuSn7 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3292629, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ti7Nb3CuSn7
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   5.60523567
_cell_length_b   8.28477844
_cell_length_c   8.28477511
_cell_angle_alpha   119.99968246
_cell_angle_beta   90.00052754
_cell_angle_gamma   89.99949038
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ti7Nb3CuSn7
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ti7 Nb3 Cu1 Sn7'
_cell_volume   333.18659576
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ti  Ti0  1  0.00002165  0.33334993  0.66671370  1.0
  Ti  Ti1  1  0.73413338  0.27704289  0.00224922  1.0
  Ti  Ti2  1  0.73410332  0.72522748  0.72294379  1.0
  Ti  Ti3  1  0.73413988  0.99766959  0.27473467  1.0
  Ti  Ti4  1  0.26588233  0.72519471  0.00224654  1.0
  Ti  Ti5  1  0.26587106  0.27706356  0.27474217  1.0
  Ti  Ti6  1  0.26590659  0.99771595  0.72293688  1.0
  Nb  Nb7  1  0.50002538  0.33336906  0.66673798  1.0
  Nb  Nb8  1  0.50003280  0.66663990  0.33328110  1.0
  Nb  Nb9  1  0.00003343  0.66664355  0.33328628  1.0
  Cu  Cu10  1  0.49971022  0.00009023  0.00014891  1.0
  Sn  Sn11  1  0.75572510  0.61551333  0.99704949  1.0
  Sn  Sn12  1  0.75573466  0.38153784  0.38452028  1.0
  Sn  Sn13  1  0.75575002  0.00293244  0.61840198  1.0
  Sn  Sn14  1  0.24432229  0.38152098  0.99705956  1.0
  Sn  Sn15  1  0.24431111  0.61547742  0.61841053  1.0
  Sn  Sn16  1  0.24430330  0.00298663  0.38448908  1.0
  Sn  Sn17  1  0.99999248  0.00002550  0.00004783  1.0
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