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Nb3V2NiC

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3292643 · Space group: F-43m (#216)

Basic Information

Formula
Nb3V2NiC
MP-ID
mp-3292643
Elements
4
Sites
28
Density
7.6294
g/cm³
Volume
392.91
ų
Cell a
8.2212
Å
Cell b
8.2212
Å
Cell c
8.2212
Å
α Angle
60.00
°
β Angle
60.00
°
γ Angle
60.00
°
Space Group
F-43m
Point Group
-43m
Crystal System
Cubic
Bravais Lattice
cF
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.19 6.7126 1.2 (1,0,0)
25.41 3.5055 1.5 (2,1,0)
30.76 2.9066 7.6 (2,2,0)
33.60 2.6673 17.5 (2,0,-1)
37.91 2.3733 44.4 (3,1,0)
40.31 2.2375 100.0 (3,0,0)
44.06 2.0553 24.6 (2,0,-2)
46.89 1.9378 7.0 (3,0,-1)
52.19 1.7528 3.7 (4,2,0)
56.53 1.6280 9.1 (3,0,-2)
61.24 1.5136 2.3 (0,4,-1)
61.24 1.5136 2.9 (3,2,-2)
65.74 1.4204 8.8 (5,2,0)
68.48 1.3702 25.9 (0,3,-3)
68.48 1.3702 14.5 (3,0,-3)
70.09 1.3425 8.5 (4,1,-2)
74.33 1.2762 2.0 (1,5,-1)
74.85 1.2686 1.5 (2,5,-1)
76.93 1.2394 1.1 (1,0,-5)
82.56 1.1685 15.1 (4,0,-3)
82.56 1.1685 1.8 (6,3,0)
85.10 1.1401 4.4 (2,-1,-5)
86.61 1.1240 4.0 (5,-2,0)
87.12 1.1188 2.2 (0,6,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.32343
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-18.08205
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-18.0821
eV/atom
Volume/atom
14.03
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.0334
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
4
Magnetization/Volume
0.002630
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Nb · 0.429
Element Family
4d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.571
Interstitial Fraction
0.143

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.2770
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.6173
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.5001
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
17.608%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3277
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.571
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-55.102
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9212
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3292643
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Nb3V2NiC were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3292643, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Nb3V2NiC
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.22119336
_cell_length_b   8.22119391
_cell_length_c   8.22119389
_cell_angle_alpha   60.00000009
_cell_angle_beta   59.99999787
_cell_angle_gamma   59.99999850
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Nb3V2NiC
_chemical_formula_sum   'Nb12 V8 Ni4 C4'
_cell_volume   392.90688207
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Nb  Nb0  1  0.80831484  0.80831484  0.19168516  1.0
  Nb  Nb1  1  0.19168516  0.19168516  0.80831484  1.0
  Nb  Nb2  1  0.80831484  0.19168516  0.80831484  1.0
  Nb  Nb3  1  0.19168516  0.80831484  0.19168516  1.0
  Nb  Nb4  1  0.19168516  0.80831484  0.80831484  1.0
  Nb  Nb5  1  0.80831484  0.19168516  0.19168516  1.0
  Nb  Nb6  1  0.44091762  0.44091762  0.05908238  1.0
  Nb  Nb7  1  0.05908238  0.05908238  0.44091762  1.0
  Nb  Nb8  1  0.44091762  0.05908238  0.44091762  1.0
  Nb  Nb9  1  0.05908238  0.44091762  0.05908238  1.0
  Nb  Nb10  1  0.05908238  0.44091762  0.44091762  1.0
  Nb  Nb11  1  0.44091762  0.05908238  0.05908238  1.0
  V  V12  1  0.11188851  0.62937016  0.62937016  1.0
  V  V13  1  0.62937016  0.11188851  0.62937016  1.0
  V  V14  1  0.62937016  0.62937016  0.11188851  1.0
  V  V15  1  0.62937016  0.62937016  0.62937016  1.0
  V  V16  1  0.74117131  0.41961023  0.41961023  1.0
  V  V17  1  0.41961023  0.74117131  0.41961023  1.0
  V  V18  1  0.41961023  0.41961023  0.74117131  1.0
  V  V19  1  0.41961023  0.41961023  0.41961023  1.0
  Ni  Ni20  1  0.51357391  0.82880870  0.82880870  1.0
  Ni  Ni21  1  0.82880870  0.51357391  0.82880870  1.0
  Ni  Ni22  1  0.82880870  0.82880870  0.51357391  1.0
  Ni  Ni23  1  0.82880870  0.82880870  0.82880870  1.0
  C  C24  1  0.62181532  0.12606189  0.12606189  1.0
  C  C25  1  0.12606189  0.62181532  0.12606189  1.0
  C  C26  1  0.12606189  0.12606189  0.62181532  1.0
  C  C27  1  0.12606189  0.12606189  0.12606189  1.0
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