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Er20Cd3Ni2Au3

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3292796 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
Er20Cd3Ni2Au3
MP-ID
mp-3292796
Elements
4
Sites
28
Density
10.0844
g/cm³
Volume
722.99
ų
Cell a
9.4408
Å
Cell b
9.4409
Å
Cell c
9.3665
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
9.44 9.3665 21.7 (0,0,0,1)
10.82 8.1761 2.8 (0,1,-1,0)
10.82 8.1760 2.8 (1,0,-1,0)
10.82 8.1760 2.8 (1,-1,0,0)
14.38 6.1595 2.8 (0,1,-1,1)
14.38 6.1595 2.8 (1,0,-1,1)
14.38 6.1595 2.8 (1,-1,0,1)
18.95 4.6832 6.2 (0,0,0,2)
21.74 4.0880 2.3 (0,2,-2,0)
21.74 4.0880 2.3 (2,0,-2,0)
21.74 4.0880 2.3 (2,-2,0,0)
23.75 3.7467 2.4 (0,2,-2,1)
23.75 3.7467 2.4 (2,0,-2,1)
23.75 3.7467 2.4 (2,-2,0,1)
26.82 3.3246 1.6 (1,1,-2,2)
26.82 3.3246 1.6 (1,-2,1,2)
26.82 3.3246 1.6 (2,-1,-1,2)
28.89 3.0903 12.6 (1,2,-3,0)
28.89 3.0903 12.6 (2,1,-3,0)
28.89 3.0903 12.6 (1,-3,2,0)
28.89 3.0903 12.6 (2,-3,1,0)
28.89 3.0902 12.6 (3,-1,-2,0)
28.89 3.0902 12.6 (3,-2,-1,0)
28.99 3.0798 15.0 (0,2,-2,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.42039
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-33.08260
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-33.0826
eV/atom
Volume/atom
25.82
ų
c/a Ratio
0.9921

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.7794
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
18
Magnetization/Volume
0.002460
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Er · 0.714
Element Family
Lanthanide
Solute Fraction
0.286
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9075
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.5447
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
12.6984
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
9.736%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4236
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
11.750
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-0.961
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6546
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3292796
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Er20Cd3Ni2Au3 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3292796, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Er20Cd3Ni2Au3
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   9.44084223
_cell_length_b   9.44088439
_cell_length_c   9.36647469
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.99959962
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Er20Cd3Ni2Au3
_chemical_formula_sum   'Er20 Cd3 Ni2 Au3'
_cell_volume   722.98946248
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Er  Er0  1  0.99999749  0.00000020  0.46289962  1.0
  Er  Er1  1  0.99999749  0.00000020  0.03710038  1.0
  Er  Er2  1  0.54298285  0.45694272  0.25000000  1.0
  Er  Er3  1  0.54304582  0.08602756  0.25000000  1.0
  Er  Er4  1  0.91396543  0.45701075  0.25000000  1.0
  Er  Er5  1  0.45644907  0.54351449  0.75000000  1.0
  Er  Er6  1  0.45648187  0.91292260  0.75000000  1.0
  Er  Er7  1  0.08707027  0.54354967  0.75000000  1.0
  Er  Er8  1  0.20948539  0.79054288  0.43565134  1.0
  Er  Er9  1  0.20945633  0.41895132  0.43564876  1.0
  Er  Er10  1  0.58104215  0.79050170  0.43564870  1.0
  Er  Er11  1  0.79128621  0.20872319  0.56153043  1.0
  Er  Er12  1  0.79127752  0.58256701  0.56152814  1.0
  Er  Er13  1  0.41743557  0.20870932  0.56152996  1.0
  Er  Er14  1  0.79128621  0.20872319  0.93846957  1.0
  Er  Er15  1  0.79127752  0.58256701  0.93847186  1.0
  Er  Er16  1  0.41743557  0.20870932  0.93847004  1.0
  Er  Er17  1  0.20948539  0.79054288  0.06434866  1.0
  Er  Er18  1  0.20945633  0.41895132  0.06435124  1.0
  Er  Er19  1  0.58104215  0.79050170  0.06435130  1.0
  Cd  Cd20  1  0.11004012  0.89001604  0.75000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd21  1  0.11001581  0.22002145  0.75000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd22  1  0.77998436  0.88998190  0.75000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni23  1  0.33331882  0.66667506  0.25000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni24  1  0.66667535  0.33335329  0.75000000  1.0
  Au  Au25  1  0.87036957  0.12968722  0.25000000  1.0
  Au  Au26  1  0.87033133  0.74068201  0.25000000  1.0
  Au  Au27  1  0.25930803  0.12962600  0.25000000  1.0
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