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Tm5GaSnBi

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3292982 · Space group: Amm2 (#38)

Basic Information

Formula
Tm5GaSnBi
MP-ID
mp-3292982
Elements
4
Sites
16
Density
9.7584
g/cm³
Volume
422.72
ų
Cell a
8.7173
Å
Cell b
8.6836
Å
Cell c
6.4399
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
119.87
°
Space Group
Amm2
Point Group
mm2
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.71 7.5591 6.1 (1,0,0)
13.75 6.4399 2.8 (0,0,1)
18.10 4.9021 1.9 (1,0,1)
18.13 4.8941 1.7 (1,-1,1)
20.38 4.3586 3.0 (2,-1,0)
20.46 4.3418 1.7 (1,-2,0)
23.54 3.7796 9.1 (2,0,0)
23.63 3.7650 2.8 (2,-2,0)
24.73 3.6000 1.9 (1,-2,1)
27.44 3.2503 8.7 (2,-2,1)
27.70 3.2200 33.5 (0,0,2)
30.17 2.9624 3.7 (1,0,2)
30.19 2.9606 41.2 (1,-1,2)
31.33 2.8555 3.2 (3,-1,0)
31.33 2.8555 3.2 (2,1,0)
31.38 2.8508 29.5 (3,-2,0)
31.47 2.8429 33.6 (2,-3,0)
34.35 2.6104 100.0 (3,-1,1)
34.40 2.6068 25.9 (3,-2,1)
34.40 2.6068 25.9 (1,2,1)
34.49 2.6008 47.0 (2,-3,1)
34.64 2.5899 85.0 (2,-1,2)
34.68 2.5863 63.6 (1,-2,2)
35.63 2.5197 15.0 (3,0,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.75096
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-34.53802
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-34.5380
eV/atom
Volume/atom
26.42
ų
c/a Ratio
0.7388

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.7926
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
8
Magnetization/Volume
0.001870
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Tm · 0.625
Element Family
Lanthanide
Solute Fraction
0.375
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0735
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.9254
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
25.5087
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
8.620%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3336
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
9.625
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-0.457
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7744
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3292982
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Tm5GaSnBi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3292982, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Tm5GaSnBi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.71731435
_cell_length_b   8.68360661
_cell_length_c   6.43993706
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.87218238
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Tm5GaSnBi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Tm10 Ga2 Sn2 Bi2'
_cell_volume   422.72022160
_cell_formula_units_Z   2
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Tm  Tm0  1  0.69125574  0.34727649  0.00457184  1.0
  Tm  Tm1  1  0.30874426  0.65602175  0.00457184  1.0
  Tm  Tm2  1  0.30874426  0.65602175  0.49542816  1.0
  Tm  Tm3  1  0.69125574  0.34727649  0.49542816  1.0
  Tm  Tm4  1  0.77447417  0.75653006  0.75000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm5  1  0.22552583  0.98205589  0.75000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm6  1  0.00000000  0.24336055  0.75000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm7  1  0.23051867  0.24230938  0.25000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm8  1  0.76948133  0.01179071  0.25000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm9  1  1.00000000  0.75945310  0.25000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga10  1  0.00000000  0.60037317  0.75000000  1.0
  Ga  Ga11  1  1.00000000  0.39602488  0.25000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn12  1  0.60352143  0.61094048  0.25000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn13  1  0.39647857  0.00741904  0.25000000  1.0
  Bi  Bi14  1  0.39640950  0.38977737  0.75000000  1.0
  Bi  Bi15  1  0.60359050  0.99336787  0.75000000  1.0
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