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Tm20Cd6NiOs

高熵材料 HEA

MP-ID: mp-3293066 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
Tm20Cd6NiOs
MP-ID
mp-3293066
Elements
4
Sites
28
Density
9.6444
g/cm³
Volume
740.72
ų
Cell a
9.4653
Å
Cell b
9.4653
Å
Cell c
9.5468
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
10.79 8.1972 1.4 (1,0,-1,0)
14.24 6.2192 6.2 (1,0,-1,1)
18.75 4.7326 1.1 (1,1,-2,0)
21.54 4.1250 3.9 (1,0,-1,2)
21.54 4.1250 1.9 (1,-1,0,2)
28.71 3.1096 19.4 (2,0,-2,2)
28.82 3.0982 28.9 (3,-1,-2,0)
30.12 2.9666 40.2 (1,0,-1,3)
30.33 2.9469 9.9 (3,-1,-2,1)
32.78 2.7324 19.0 (3,0,-3,0)
34.13 2.6269 98.9 (3,0,-3,1)
34.51 2.5988 100.0 (2,1,-3,2)
34.51 2.5988 50.0 (3,-1,-2,2)
35.72 2.5136 59.5 (2,0,-2,3)
37.69 2.3867 16.6 (0,0,0,4)
38.03 2.3663 14.3 (2,2,-4,0)
38.03 2.3663 7.2 (4,-2,-2,0)
39.32 2.2915 1.2 (1,0,-1,4)
40.64 2.2199 9.1 (3,-1,-2,3)
40.80 2.2116 1.2 (4,-1,-3,1)
42.42 2.1311 2.3 (2,-1,-1,4)
43.90 2.0625 7.2 (2,0,-2,4)
44.20 2.0493 1.4 (4,0,-4,0)
48.33 1.8831 4.5 (4,0,-4,2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.30016
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-32.01509
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-32.0151
eV/atom
Volume/atom
26.45
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0086

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
1.1905
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
8
Magnetization/Volume
0.001610
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Tm · 0.714
Element Family
Lanthanide
Solute Fraction
0.286
Interstitial Fraction
0.000
Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.8084
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.7214
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
30.5083
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
8.552%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2574
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
12.500
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
0.354
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.5832
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3293066
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Tm20Cd6NiOs were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3293066, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Tm20Cd6NiOs
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   9.46524796
_cell_length_b   9.46524874
_cell_length_c   9.54680881
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.99999378
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Tm20Cd6NiOs
_chemical_formula_sum   'Tm20 Cd6 Ni1 Os1'
_cell_volume   740.71802197
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Tm  Tm0  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.49986949  1.0
  Tm  Tm1  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00013051  1.0
  Tm  Tm2  1  0.54029717  0.45970283  0.25000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm3  1  0.54029717  0.08059534  0.25000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm4  1  0.91940466  0.45970283  0.25000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm5  1  0.45694027  0.54305973  0.75000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm6  1  0.45694027  0.91388053  0.75000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm7  1  0.08611947  0.54305973  0.75000000  1.0
  Tm  Tm8  1  0.20965835  0.79034165  0.44037416  1.0
  Tm  Tm9  1  0.20965835  0.41931669  0.44037416  1.0
  Tm  Tm10  1  0.58068331  0.79034165  0.44037416  1.0
  Tm  Tm11  1  0.78893826  0.21106174  0.56339735  1.0
  Tm  Tm12  1  0.78893826  0.57787552  0.56339735  1.0
  Tm  Tm13  1  0.42212448  0.21106174  0.56339735  1.0
  Tm  Tm14  1  0.78893826  0.21106174  0.93660265  1.0
  Tm  Tm15  1  0.78893826  0.57787552  0.93660265  1.0
  Tm  Tm16  1  0.42212448  0.21106174  0.93660265  1.0
  Tm  Tm17  1  0.20965835  0.79034165  0.05962584  1.0
  Tm  Tm18  1  0.20965835  0.41931669  0.05962584  1.0
  Tm  Tm19  1  0.58068331  0.79034165  0.05962584  1.0
  Cd  Cd20  1  0.88488393  0.11511607  0.25000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd21  1  0.88488393  0.76976787  0.25000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd22  1  0.23023213  0.11511607  0.25000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd23  1  0.11483333  0.88516667  0.75000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd24  1  0.11483333  0.22966566  0.75000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd25  1  0.77033434  0.88516667  0.75000000  1.0
  Ni  Ni26  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.75000000  1.0
  Os  Os27  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.25000000  1.0
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