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LiYb3Bi2H

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3293073 · Space group: Pnma (#62)

Basic Information

Formula
LiYb3Bi2H
MP-ID
mp-3293073
Elements
4
Sites
28
Density
9.1979
g/cm³
Volume
682.44
ų
Cell a
4.5752
Å
Cell b
12.1927
Å
Cell c
12.2337
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
Pnma
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.48 6.1168 1.5 (0,0,2)
16.21 5.4674 3.4 (0,1,2)
20.57 4.3180 17.3 (0,2,2)
20.73 4.2853 18.8 (1,0,1)
23.00 3.8673 10.4 (0,1,3)
23.06 3.8570 8.1 (0,3,1)
24.32 3.6593 19.4 (1,2,0)
25.38 3.5087 65.0 (1,1,2)
25.41 3.5058 1.7 (1,2,1)
26.29 3.3895 2.3 (0,2,3)
26.33 3.3851 30.5 (0,3,2)
28.42 3.1403 76.5 (1,2,2)
29.30 3.0482 5.3 (0,4,0)
29.34 3.0442 100.0 (1,0,3)
30.13 2.9665 19.4 (0,1,4)
30.22 2.9577 38.1 (0,4,1)
30.26 2.9535 66.8 (1,1,3)
30.31 2.9489 39.5 (1,3,1)
32.76 2.7337 50.7 (0,2,4)
32.83 2.7282 40.6 (0,4,2)
32.89 2.7235 1.9 (1,2,3)
32.91 2.7213 75.4 (1,3,2)
35.38 2.5367 17.9 (1,4,0)
36.08 2.4891 31.5 (1,1,4)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.55858
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-33.76350
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-33.7635
eV/atom
Volume/atom
24.37
ų
c/a Ratio
2.6739

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
5.4396
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
12
Magnetization/Volume
0.007970
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Yb · 0.429
Element Family
Lanthanide
Solute Fraction
0.571
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.2770
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.6173
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.0766
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
34.336%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.5044
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
7.714
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-6.830
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.9212
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3293073
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of LiYb3Bi2H were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3293073, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_LiYb3Bi2H
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   4.57519932
_cell_length_b   12.19266936
_cell_length_c   12.23365564
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   LiYb3Bi2H
_chemical_formula_sum   'Li4 Yb12 Bi8 H4'
_cell_volume   682.44093170
_cell_formula_units_Z   4
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Li  Li0  1  0.25000000  0.13243136  0.86147354  1.0
  Li  Li1  1  0.25000000  0.63243136  0.63852646  1.0
  Li  Li2  1  0.75000000  0.86756864  0.13852646  1.0
  Li  Li3  1  0.75000000  0.36756864  0.36147354  1.0
  Yb  Yb4  1  0.25000000  0.05927673  0.62466247  1.0
  Yb  Yb5  1  0.25000000  0.55927673  0.87533753  1.0
  Yb  Yb6  1  0.75000000  0.94072327  0.37533753  1.0
  Yb  Yb7  1  0.75000000  0.44072327  0.12466247  1.0
  Yb  Yb8  1  0.25000000  0.35884116  0.56512090  1.0
  Yb  Yb9  1  0.25000000  0.85884116  0.93487910  1.0
  Yb  Yb10  1  0.75000000  0.64115884  0.43487910  1.0
  Yb  Yb11  1  0.75000000  0.14115884  0.06512090  1.0
  Yb  Yb12  1  0.25000000  0.22323758  0.28509420  1.0
  Yb  Yb13  1  0.25000000  0.72323758  0.21490580  1.0
  Yb  Yb14  1  0.75000000  0.77676242  0.71490580  1.0
  Yb  Yb15  1  0.75000000  0.27676242  0.78509420  1.0
  Bi  Bi16  1  0.25000000  0.48729630  0.32264252  1.0
  Bi  Bi17  1  0.25000000  0.98729630  0.17735748  1.0
  Bi  Bi18  1  0.75000000  0.51270370  0.67735748  1.0
  Bi  Bi19  1  0.75000000  0.01270370  0.82264252  1.0
  Bi  Bi20  1  0.25000000  0.31650799  0.98928729  1.0
  Bi  Bi21  1  0.25000000  0.81650799  0.51071271  1.0
  Bi  Bi22  1  0.75000000  0.68349201  0.01071271  1.0
  Bi  Bi23  1  0.75000000  0.18349201  0.48928729  1.0
  H  H24  1  0.25000000  0.22987099  0.72073543  1.0
  H  H25  1  0.25000000  0.72987099  0.77926457  1.0
  H  H26  1  0.75000000  0.77012901  0.27926457  1.0
  H  H27  1  0.75000000  0.27012901  0.22073543  1.0
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