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Ca20Zn9Cd2Bi

高熵材料 HEA

MP-ID: mp-3293545 · Space group: P422 (#89)

Basic Information

Formula
Ca20Zn9Cd2Bi
MP-ID
mp-3293545
Elements
4
Sites
32
Density
3.1239
g/cm³
Volume
969.60
ų
Cell a
7.8972
Å
Cell b
7.8972
Å
Cell c
15.5468
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
90.00
°
Space Group
P422
Point Group
422
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
5.68 15.5468 10.9 (0,0,1)
12.57 7.0409 8.5 (1,0,1)
15.87 5.5842 6.4 (1,1,0)
16.87 5.2555 5.1 (1,1,1)
17.11 5.1823 1.2 (0,0,3)
19.57 4.5353 80.6 (1,1,2)
20.50 4.3327 3.1 (1,0,3)
22.52 3.9486 11.0 (2,0,0)
22.88 3.8867 15.1 (0,0,4)
23.24 3.8271 2.3 (2,0,1)
23.42 3.7986 2.6 (1,1,3)
25.30 3.5205 2.8 (2,0,2)
25.87 3.4440 5.5 (2,1,1)
27.97 3.1901 21.2 (1,1,4)
28.42 3.1408 1.9 (2,0,3)
30.63 2.9185 100.0 (2,1,3)
30.91 2.8932 1.7 (1,0,5)
32.06 2.7921 24.8 (2,2,0)
32.32 2.7699 71.7 (2,0,4)
32.58 2.7481 1.1 (2,2,1)
34.12 2.6277 7.5 (2,2,2)
34.62 2.5911 6.1 (0,0,6)
35.96 2.4973 69.3 (3,1,0)
36.44 2.4657 1.5 (3,1,1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.27960
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-10.26940
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-10.2694
eV/atom
Volume/atom
30.30
ų
c/a Ratio
1.9686

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
1.1809
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.001220
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ca · 0.625
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.375
Interstitial Fraction
0.000
Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9321
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.7496
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.2837
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
16.322%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3386
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.531
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-25.834
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6724
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3293545
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ca20Zn9Cd2Bi were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3293545, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ca20Zn9Cd2Bi
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   7.89723843
_cell_length_b   7.89723843
_cell_length_c   15.54676054
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   90.00000000
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ca20Zn9Cd2Bi
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca20 Zn9 Cd2 Bi1'
_cell_volume   969.59509528
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.67433015  0.16666906  0.10400621  1.0
  Ca  Ca1  1  0.17327412  0.66946937  0.60596722  1.0
  Ca  Ca2  1  0.32566985  0.83333094  0.10400621  1.0
  Ca  Ca3  1  0.82672588  0.33053063  0.60596722  1.0
  Ca  Ca4  1  0.83333094  0.67433015  0.10400621  1.0
  Ca  Ca5  1  0.33053063  0.17327412  0.60596722  1.0
  Ca  Ca6  1  0.16666906  0.32566985  0.10400621  1.0
  Ca  Ca7  1  0.66946937  0.82672588  0.60596722  1.0
  Ca  Ca8  1  0.83333094  0.32566985  0.89599379  1.0
  Ca  Ca9  1  0.33053063  0.82672588  0.39403278  1.0
  Ca  Ca10  1  0.16666906  0.67433015  0.89599379  1.0
  Ca  Ca11  1  0.66946937  0.17327412  0.39403278  1.0
  Ca  Ca12  1  0.67433015  0.83333094  0.89599379  1.0
  Ca  Ca13  1  0.17327412  0.33053063  0.39403278  1.0
  Ca  Ca14  1  0.32566985  0.16666906  0.89599379  1.0
  Ca  Ca15  1  0.82672588  0.66946937  0.39403278  1.0
  Ca  Ca16  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.75405739  1.0
  Ca  Ca17  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.25022198  1.0
  Ca  Ca18  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.74977802  1.0
  Ca  Ca19  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.24594261  1.0
  Zn  Zn20  1  0.61423584  0.11324022  0.75054173  1.0
  Zn  Zn21  1  0.11324022  0.61423584  0.24945827  1.0
  Zn  Zn22  1  0.88675978  0.38576416  0.24945827  1.0
  Zn  Zn23  1  0.38576416  0.88675978  0.75054173  1.0
  Zn  Zn24  1  0.88675978  0.61423584  0.75054173  1.0
  Zn  Zn25  1  0.38576416  0.11324022  0.24945827  1.0
  Zn  Zn26  1  0.11324022  0.38576416  0.75054173  1.0
  Zn  Zn27  1  0.61423584  0.88675978  0.24945827  1.0
  Zn  Zn28  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd29  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd30  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Bi  Bi31  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
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