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Th12Zn9Ag3C4

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3294262 · Space group: R-3m (#166)

Basic Information

Formula
Th12Zn9Ag3C4
MP-ID
mp-3294262
Elements
4
Sites
28
Density
10.3068
g/cm³
Volume
603.33
ų
Cell a
9.4770
Å
Cell b
9.4770
Å
Cell c
9.4770
Å
α Angle
60.11
°
β Angle
60.11
°
γ Angle
60.11
°
Space Group
R-3m
Point Group
-3m
Crystal System
Trigonal
Bravais Lattice
hR
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.42 7.7484 12.3 (1,0,0)
11.42 7.7484 24.7 (0,1,0)
11.44 7.7317 6.1 (1,1,1)
18.70 4.7462 14.4 (1,0,-1)
18.70 4.7462 7.2 (0,1,-1)
18.73 4.7385 7.4 (2,1,1)
18.73 4.7385 3.7 (1,1,2)
21.97 4.0449 2.0 (2,1,0)
22.96 3.8742 1.3 (2,0,0)
22.96 3.8742 1.3 (0,2,0)
22.96 3.8742 1.3 (0,0,2)
23.01 3.8659 1.2 (2,2,2)
26.58 3.3533 56.8 (0,2,2)
26.58 3.3533 56.8 (2,2,0)
26.58 3.3533 56.8 (2,0,2)
28.99 3.0796 63.6 (2,0,-1)
28.99 3.0796 21.2 (1,0,-2)
28.99 3.0796 42.4 (0,2,-1)
29.02 3.0765 25.8 (3,1,1)
29.02 3.0765 25.8 (1,3,1)
29.02 3.0765 25.8 (1,1,3)
29.05 3.0733 40.8 (3,2,2)
29.05 3.0733 20.4 (2,2,3)
32.68 2.7402 35.2 (2,-1,-1)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.30275
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-38.36543
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-38.3654
eV/atom
Volume/atom
21.55
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0001
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Th · 0.429
Element Family
Actinide
Solute Fraction
0.571
Interstitial Fraction
0.143

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.2452
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.3530
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.9808
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
23.837%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4202
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.464
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-9.448
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8983
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3294262
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Th12Zn9Ag3C4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3294262, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Th12Zn9Ag3C4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   9.47703213
_cell_length_b   9.47703341
_cell_length_c   9.47702799
_cell_angle_alpha   60.10700206
_cell_angle_beta   60.10705849
_cell_angle_gamma   60.10703799
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Th12Zn9Ag3C4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Th12 Zn9 Ag3 C4'
_cell_volume   603.32850580
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Th  Th0  1  0.44413521  0.44413321  0.05485622  1.0
  Th  Th1  1  0.05653781  0.44344584  0.05653481  1.0
  Th  Th2  1  0.44344584  0.05653681  0.05653681  1.0
  Th  Th3  1  0.05653781  0.05653581  0.44344684  1.0
  Th  Th4  1  0.44413421  0.05485622  0.44413321  1.0
  Th  Th5  1  0.05485622  0.44413421  0.44413521  1.0
  Th  Th6  1  0.80586479  0.80586679  0.19514378  1.0
  Th  Th7  1  0.19346219  0.80655416  0.19346519  1.0
  Th  Th8  1  0.80655416  0.19346319  0.19346319  1.0
  Th  Th9  1  0.19346219  0.19346419  0.80655316  1.0
  Th  Th10  1  0.80586579  0.19514378  0.80586679  1.0
  Th  Th11  1  0.19514378  0.80586579  0.80586479  1.0
  Zn  Zn12  1  0.82303755  0.82303755  0.52646119  1.0
  Zn  Zn13  1  0.82303755  0.52646019  0.82303755  1.0
  Zn  Zn14  1  0.52646219  0.82303855  0.82303755  1.0
  Zn  Zn15  1  0.82453096  0.82453196  0.82453196  1.0
  Zn  Zn16  1  0.42696245  0.42696245  0.72353881  1.0
  Zn  Zn17  1  0.42696245  0.72353981  0.42696245  1.0
  Zn  Zn18  1  0.72353781  0.42696145  0.42696245  1.0
  Zn  Zn19  1  0.42546904  0.42546804  0.42546804  1.0
  Zn  Zn20  1  0.62500000  0.62500000  0.62500000  1.0
  Ag  Ag21  1  0.62500000  0.62500000  0.12500000  1.0
  Ag  Ag22  1  0.62500000  0.12500000  0.62500000  1.0
  Ag  Ag23  1  0.12500000  0.62500000  0.62500000  1.0
  C  C24  1  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.62500000  1.0
  C  C25  1  0.12500000  0.62500000  0.12500000  1.0
  C  C26  1  0.62500000  0.12500000  0.12500000  1.0
  C  C27  1  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.12500000  1.0
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