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Th2SiP5Pd21

高熵材料 HEA

MP-ID: mp-3294892 · Space group: I4mm (#107)

Basic Information

Formula
Th2SiP5Pd21
MP-ID
mp-3294892
Elements
4
Sites
29
Density
10.5483
g/cm³
Volume
453.67
ų
Cell a
8.6244
Å
Cell b
8.6251
Å
Cell c
8.6251
Å
α Angle
59.99
°
β Angle
60.00
°
γ Angle
60.00
°
Space Group
I4mm
Point Group
4mm
Crystal System
Tetragonal
Bravais Lattice
tI
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
14.52 6.0994 8.3 (0,1,1)
14.52 6.0984 18.6 (1,1,0)
20.60 4.3126 6.8 (1,0,-1)
20.60 4.3126 2.3 (1,1,2)
20.60 4.3122 3.3 (2,1,1)
24.20 3.6780 1.8 (1,-1,-1)
24.20 3.6775 2.4 (2,1,0)
25.29 3.5211 2.5 (2,0,0)
32.83 2.7276 61.2 (1,-1,-2)
32.84 2.7274 30.9 (2,1,-1)
32.84 2.7274 30.9 (2,-1,1)
32.84 2.7273 59.8 (3,2,1)
36.07 2.4899 61.9 (2,-1,-1)
36.08 2.4897 90.4 (3,1,0)
36.08 2.4897 30.1 (1,-2,1)
38.34 2.3476 62.3 (1,-2,-2)
38.35 2.3474 100.0 (3,0,0)
38.35 2.3474 100.0 (0,3,0)
38.35 2.3473 48.0 (3,2,0)
38.35 2.3473 80.1 (3,0,2)
41.90 2.1563 25.6 (2,0,-2)
41.90 2.1563 76.8 (2,-2,0)
41.90 2.1561 27.1 (4,2,2)
41.90 2.1561 27.1 (0,2,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.68544
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-24.23386
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-24.2339
eV/atom
Volume/atom
15.64
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0001

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0029
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000010
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Pd · 0.724
Element Family
4d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.276
Interstitial Fraction
0.207
Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.8373
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
6.9617
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
7.7824
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
12.009%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.2313
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
8.379
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-1.416
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6040
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3294892
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Th2SiP5Pd21 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3294892, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Th2SiP5Pd21
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.62436486
_cell_length_b   8.62509590
_cell_length_c   8.62509556
_cell_angle_alpha   59.99438924
_cell_angle_beta   60.00280825
_cell_angle_gamma   60.00280379
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Th2SiP5Pd21
_chemical_formula_sum   'Th2 Si1 P5 Pd21'
_cell_volume   453.66990415
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Th  Th0  1  0.74937727  0.75062273  0.75062273  1.0
  Th  Th1  1  0.24937727  0.25062273  0.25062273  1.0
  Si  Si2  1  0.25560119  0.74439881  0.74439881  1.0
  P  P3  1  0.73909940  0.74147525  0.26090060  1.0
  P  P4  1  0.25852475  0.74147525  0.26090060  1.0
  P  P5  1  0.74047663  0.25952337  0.25952337  1.0
  P  P6  1  0.25852475  0.26090060  0.74147525  1.0
  P  P7  1  0.73909940  0.26090060  0.74147525  1.0
  Pd  Pd8  1  0.00549865  0.99450135  0.99450135  1.0
  Pd  Pd9  1  0.61389188  0.61458779  0.15762744  1.0
  Pd  Pd10  1  0.61389188  0.15762744  0.61458779  1.0
  Pd  Pd11  1  0.15506574  0.61542116  0.61542116  1.0
  Pd  Pd12  1  0.61409094  0.61542116  0.61542116  1.0
  Pd  Pd13  1  0.38457884  0.38590906  0.84493426  1.0
  Pd  Pd14  1  0.38457884  0.84493426  0.38590906  1.0
  Pd  Pd15  1  0.84237256  0.38610812  0.38610812  1.0
  Pd  Pd16  1  0.38541221  0.38610812  0.38610812  1.0
  Pd  Pd17  1  0.00014186  0.99985814  0.34381945  1.0
  Pd  Pd18  1  0.65618055  0.99985814  0.34381945  1.0
  Pd  Pd19  1  0.00200748  0.65312059  0.34286446  1.0
  Pd  Pd20  1  0.65618055  0.34381945  0.99985814  1.0
  Pd  Pd21  1  0.00014186  0.34381945  0.99985814  1.0
  Pd  Pd22  1  0.00200748  0.34286446  0.65312059  1.0
  Pd  Pd23  1  0.34831667  0.65168333  0.00338615  1.0
  Pd  Pd24  1  0.34831667  0.00338615  0.65168333  1.0
  Pd  Pd25  1  0.34687941  0.99799252  0.99799252  1.0
  Pd  Pd26  1  0.99661385  0.00338615  0.65168333  1.0
  Pd  Pd27  1  0.99661385  0.65168333  0.00338615  1.0
  Pd  Pd28  1  0.65713554  0.99799252  0.99799252  1.0
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