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Na5Hf3(Cu4As3)4

高熵材料 HEA

MP-ID: mp-3295190 · Space group: P-62m (#189)

Basic Information

Formula
Na5Hf3(Cu4As3)4
MP-ID
mp-3295190
Elements
4
Sites
36
Density
7.2905
g/cm³
Volume
584.50
ų
Cell a
13.0636
Å
Cell b
13.0636
Å
Cell c
3.9548
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-62m
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
7.81 11.3134 26.2 (1,0,-1,0)
13.56 6.5318 85.0 (2,-1,-1,0)
15.67 5.6567 8.8 (2,-2,0,0)
15.67 5.6567 17.5 (2,0,-2,0)
20.77 4.2761 6.9 (3,-1,-2,0)
22.48 3.9548 5.7 (0,0,0,1)
23.83 3.7333 10.7 (1,0,-1,1)
26.34 3.3830 11.4 (2,-1,-1,1)
27.31 3.2659 4.8 (4,-2,-2,0)
27.52 3.2412 12.9 (2,0,-2,1)
28.45 3.1378 13.1 (4,-1,-3,0)
30.80 2.9034 3.2 (3,-1,-2,1)
32.82 2.7292 6.8 (3,0,-3,1)
32.82 2.7292 3.4 (0,3,-3,1)
34.56 2.5955 3.5 (5,-2,-3,0)
35.65 2.5182 82.6 (4,-2,-2,1)
36.39 2.4688 8.1 (5,-1,-4,0)
36.56 2.4581 100.0 (4,-1,-3,1)
39.16 2.3006 1.2 (4,0,-4,1)
39.84 2.2627 17.0 (5,0,-5,0)
41.47 2.1773 10.0 (6,-3,-3,0)
41.62 2.1699 1.9 (5,-2,-3,1)
42.27 2.1380 5.9 (6,-2,-4,0)
42.27 2.1380 5.9 (4,2,-6,0)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.41897
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-14.39992
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-14.3999
eV/atom
Volume/atom
16.24
ų
c/a Ratio
0.3027

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0008
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000000
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Cu · 0.444
Element Family
3d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.556
Interstitial Fraction
0.000
Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.2079
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
10.0422
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
1.0945
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
17.681%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4224
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
6.361
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-11.260
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.8713
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3295190
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Na5Hf3(Cu4As3)4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3295190, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Na5Hf3(Cu4As3)4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   13.06363907
_cell_length_b   13.06363842
_cell_length_c   3.95479077
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   120.00000412
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Na5Hf3(Cu4As3)4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Na5 Hf3 Cu16 As12'
_cell_volume   584.49721989
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Na  Na0  1  0.18466121  0.18466121  0.50000000  1.0
  Na  Na1  1  0.81533879  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Na  Na2  1  0.00000000  0.81533879  0.50000000  1.0
  Na  Na3  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.00000000  1.0
  Na  Na4  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.00000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf5  1  0.56846876  0.56846876  0.00000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf6  1  0.43153124  1.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf7  1  1.00000000  0.43153124  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu8  1  0.72282811  0.72282811  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu9  1  0.27717189  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu10  1  0.00000000  0.27717189  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu11  1  0.18187785  0.37180956  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu12  1  0.62819044  0.81006829  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu13  1  0.18993171  0.81812215  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu14  1  0.81006829  0.62819044  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu15  1  0.81812215  0.18993171  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu16  1  0.37180956  0.18187785  0.00000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu17  1  0.35869524  0.48038989  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu18  1  0.51961011  0.87830536  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu19  1  0.12169464  0.64130476  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu20  1  0.87830536  0.51961011  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu21  1  0.64130476  0.12169464  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu22  1  0.48038989  0.35869524  0.50000000  1.0
  Cu  Cu23  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  As  As24  1  0.82283133  0.82283133  0.00000000  1.0
  As  As25  1  0.17716867  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  As  As26  1  0.00000000  0.17716867  0.00000000  1.0
  As  As27  1  0.16987773  0.48522022  0.50000000  1.0
  As  As28  1  0.51477978  0.68465751  0.50000000  1.0
  As  As29  1  0.31534249  0.83012227  0.50000000  1.0
  As  As30  1  0.68465751  0.51477978  0.50000000  1.0
  As  As31  1  0.83012227  0.31534249  0.50000000  1.0
  As  As32  1  0.48522022  0.16987773  0.50000000  1.0
  As  As33  1  0.36401254  0.36401254  0.00000000  1.0
  As  As34  1  0.63598746  1.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  As  As35  1  1.00000000  0.63598746  0.00000000  1.0
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