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Ca20Cd3Ag5Ir4

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3295261 · Space group: C222 (#21)

Basic Information

Formula
Ca20Cd3Ag5Ir4
MP-ID
mp-3295261
Elements
4
Sites
32
Density
4.4223
g/cm³
Volume
918.83
ų
Cell a
7.8881
Å
Cell b
7.8881
Å
Cell c
14.7764
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
87.96
°
Space Group
C222
Point Group
222
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oC
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.98 7.3882 100.0 (0,0,2)
12.73 6.9552 31.8 (1,0,1)
15.61 5.6760 9.0 (1,1,0)
19.72 4.5011 100.0 (1,1,2)
20.18 4.4002 52.0 (1,-1,2)
21.27 4.1771 4.9 (1,0,3)
22.56 3.9415 3.3 (0,2,0)
22.56 3.9415 3.3 (2,0,0)
24.09 3.6941 40.4 (0,0,4)
25.62 3.4776 3.6 (2,0,2)
25.63 3.4763 29.3 (2,1,1)
26.34 3.3839 21.3 (2,-1,1)
29.16 3.0627 2.3 (1,-1,4)
30.90 2.8941 99.7 (2,1,3)
31.50 2.8402 92.8 (2,-1,3)
31.52 2.8380 16.4 (2,2,0)
32.35 2.7672 2.5 (1,0,5)
32.70 2.7388 5.5 (2,-2,0)
33.24 2.6954 55.6 (2,0,4)
34.67 2.5871 1.7 (3,0,1)
34.94 2.5680 9.2 (2,-2,2)
35.63 2.5199 48.3 (3,1,0)
36.42 2.4667 48.3 (3,-1,0)
36.48 2.4627 14.1 (0,0,6)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.33450
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-16.50005
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-16.5001
eV/atom
Volume/atom
28.71
ų
c/a Ratio
1.8733

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
No
Total Mag. Moment
0.0702
μB
Mag. Ordering
NM
Mag. Sites
0
Magnetization/Volume
0.000080
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Ca · 0.625
Element Family
Alkali-AlkEarth
Solute Fraction
0.375
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
1.0656
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
8.8598
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.3417
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
14.898%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.4798
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.219
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-33.397
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.7687
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3295261
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Ca20Cd3Ag5Ir4 were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3295261, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Ca20Cd3Ag5Ir4
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   7.88807552
_cell_length_b   7.88807646
_cell_length_c   14.77642087
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   87.96175643
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Ca20Cd3Ag5Ir4
_chemical_formula_sum   'Ca20 Cd3 Ag5 Ir4'
_cell_volume   918.83295526
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Ca  Ca0  1  0.66136229  0.15525689  0.11243464  1.0
  Ca  Ca1  1  0.15867471  0.65756445  0.61501473  1.0
  Ca  Ca2  1  0.33863771  0.84474311  0.11243464  1.0
  Ca  Ca3  1  0.84132529  0.34243555  0.61501473  1.0
  Ca  Ca4  1  0.81983258  0.68621720  0.11423165  1.0
  Ca  Ca5  1  0.31670428  0.18414006  0.61596007  1.0
  Ca  Ca6  1  0.18016742  0.31378280  0.11423165  1.0
  Ca  Ca7  1  0.68329572  0.81585994  0.61596007  1.0
  Ca  Ca8  1  0.84474311  0.33863771  0.88756536  1.0
  Ca  Ca9  1  0.34243555  0.84132529  0.38498527  1.0
  Ca  Ca10  1  0.15525689  0.66136229  0.88756536  1.0
  Ca  Ca11  1  0.65756445  0.15867471  0.38498527  1.0
  Ca  Ca12  1  0.68621720  0.81983258  0.88576835  1.0
  Ca  Ca13  1  0.18414006  0.31670428  0.38403993  1.0
  Ca  Ca14  1  0.31378280  0.18016742  0.88576835  1.0
  Ca  Ca15  1  0.81585994  0.68329572  0.38403993  1.0
  Ca  Ca16  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.75359041  1.0
  Ca  Ca17  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.25120390  1.0
  Ca  Ca18  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.74879610  1.0
  Ca  Ca19  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.24640959  1.0
  Cd  Cd20  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd21  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Cd  Cd22  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50000000  1.0
  Ag  Ag23  1  0.62266956  0.12339992  0.75107176  1.0
  Ag  Ag24  1  0.12339992  0.62266956  0.24892824  1.0
  Ag  Ag25  1  0.87660008  0.37733044  0.24892824  1.0
  Ag  Ag26  1  0.37733044  0.87660008  0.75107176  1.0
  Ag  Ag27  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Ir  Ir28  1  0.87988392  0.62185247  0.75155368  1.0
  Ir  Ir29  1  0.37814753  0.12011608  0.24844632  1.0
  Ir  Ir30  1  0.12011608  0.37814753  0.75155368  1.0
  Ir  Ir31  1  0.62185247  0.87988392  0.24844632  1.0
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