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Tm12Co4SnRh

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3296032 · Space group: Immm (#71)

Basic Information

Formula
Tm12Co4SnRh
MP-ID
mp-3296032
Elements
4
Sites
18
Density
9.9572
g/cm³
Volume
414.34
ų
Cell a
8.1384
Å
Cell b
8.1384
Å
Cell c
8.1384
Å
α Angle
111.06
°
β Angle
110.43
°
γ Angle
106.95
°
Space Group
Immm
Point Group
mmm
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Bravais Lattice
oI
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
-

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
13.26 6.6758 3.6 (0,1,0)
13.54 6.5398 1.5 (1,-1,0)
26.59 3.3518 3.5 (2,0,0)
26.71 3.3379 15.0 (0,2,0)
27.27 3.2699 5.6 (2,-2,0)
29.28 3.0501 19.8 (2,1,-1)
29.31 3.0474 24.8 (1,2,-1)
30.32 2.9484 41.0 (2,-1,1)
30.47 2.9340 5.6 (2,-2,1)
30.47 2.9340 5.6 (1,-1,2)
30.54 2.9272 9.3 (1,-2,-1)
30.67 2.9154 52.4 (2,-2,-1)
33.05 2.7102 100.0 (3,-1,-1)
33.05 2.7102 100.0 (1,1,1)
35.23 2.5476 7.1 (3,0,-1)
35.29 2.5431 78.7 (3,0,-2)
35.78 2.5095 21.9 (3,-1,0)
35.78 2.5095 65.6 (1,-3,2)
35.95 2.4979 6.6 (3,-1,-2)
36.17 2.4832 42.0 (3,-2,0)
36.28 2.4761 40.7 (3,-2,-1)
37.12 2.4219 27.1 (2,2,-2)
38.79 2.3214 15.2 (2,-2,2)
39.11 2.3031 38.1 (2,-2,-2)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.38266
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-29.45332
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-29.4533
eV/atom
Volume/atom
23.02
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0000

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.8505
μB
Mag. Ordering
FiM
Mag. Sites
16
Magnetization/Volume
0.002050
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Tm · 0.667
Element Family
Lanthanide
Solute Fraction
0.333
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.9257
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.6963
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
135.9140
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
13.442%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3452
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
11.389
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-0.100
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6678
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
IM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3296032
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Tm12Co4SnRh were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3296032, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Tm12Co4SnRh
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.13844357
_cell_length_b   8.13844347
_cell_length_c   8.13844312
_cell_angle_alpha   111.06099101
_cell_angle_beta   110.43352110
_cell_angle_gamma   106.94886628
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Tm12Co4SnRh
_chemical_formula_sum   'Tm12 Co4 Sn1 Rh1'
_cell_volume   414.34324189
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Tm  Tm0  1  0.40894951  0.21217730  0.19677221  1.0
  Tm  Tm1  1  0.59105049  0.78782270  0.80322779  1.0
  Tm  Tm2  1  0.01540608  0.21217730  0.80322779  1.0
  Tm  Tm3  1  0.98459392  0.78782270  0.19677221  1.0
  Tm  Tm4  1  0.18591220  0.28999118  0.47590338  1.0
  Tm  Tm5  1  0.81408780  0.71000882  0.52409662  1.0
  Tm  Tm6  1  0.18591220  0.71000882  0.89592102  1.0
  Tm  Tm7  1  0.81408780  0.28999118  0.10407898  1.0
  Tm  Tm8  1  0.31283292  0.61712560  0.30429068  1.0
  Tm  Tm9  1  0.68716708  0.38287440  0.69570932  1.0
  Tm  Tm10  1  0.31283292  0.00854224  0.69570932  1.0
  Tm  Tm11  1  0.68716708  0.99145776  0.30429068  1.0
  Co  Co12  1  0.38016055  0.00000000  0.38016055  1.0
  Co  Co13  1  0.61983945  1.00000000  0.61983945  1.0
  Co  Co14  1  0.11128642  0.61128642  0.50000000  1.0
  Co  Co15  1  0.88871358  0.38871358  0.50000000  1.0
  Sn  Sn16  1  0.50000000  0.50000000  0.00000000  1.0
  Rh  Rh17  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.00000000  1.0
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