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Hf18FeRe8Se

High-Entropy Materials HEA

MP-ID: mp-3296318 · Space group: P-6m2 (#187)

Basic Information

Formula
Hf18FeRe8Se
MP-ID
mp-3296318
Elements
4
Sites
28
Density
14.8630
g/cm³
Volume
540.43
ų
Cell a
8.5311
Å
Cell b
8.5311
Å
Cell c
8.5743
Å
α Angle
90.00
°
β Angle
90.00
°
γ Angle
120.00
°
Space Group
P-6m2
Point Group
-6m2
Crystal System
Hexagonal
Bravais Lattice
hP
Stability
Yes
Packing Fraction
0.7405

X-ray Diffraction

Diffraction Pattern
X-axis: 2θ (°); Y-axis: relative intensity; Cu Kα ; λ=1.5418 Å
Diffraction Peaks (Top 24)
2θd (Å)Ihkl
11.98 7.3882 24.8 (1,0,-1,0)
31.98 2.7985 5.7 (2,0,-2,2)
31.98 2.7985 11.4 (2,-2,0,2)
32.05 2.7925 11.2 (3,-1,-2,0)
33.62 2.6656 15.5 (1,0,-1,3)
33.62 2.6656 7.8 (1,-1,0,3)
33.76 2.6552 1.9 (3,-1,-2,1)
36.48 2.4627 5.3 (3,0,-3,0)
36.48 2.4627 10.6 (3,-3,0,0)
38.02 2.3670 70.7 (3,0,-3,1)
38.47 2.3399 100.0 (3,-1,-2,2)
39.88 2.2605 47.2 (2,0,-2,3)
42.16 2.1436 17.1 (0,0,0,4)
42.32 2.1355 3.7 (3,0,-3,2)
42.38 2.1328 15.7 (4,-2,-2,0)
42.38 2.1328 7.9 (2,-4,2,0)
43.98 2.0587 2.9 (1,0,-1,4)
45.51 1.9930 2.0 (4,-1,-3,1)
45.51 1.9930 4.1 (4,-3,-1,1)
47.62 1.9095 7.0 (4,-2,-2,2)
48.81 1.8657 3.1 (3,0,-3,3)
49.14 1.8541 3.1 (2,0,-2,4)
54.97 1.6705 1.2 (1,0,-1,5)
55.15 1.6653 1.3 (4,-1,-3,3)
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Energy Properties

Formation Energy/atom
-0.39184
eV/atom
Energy/atom
-45.41811
eV/atom
Energy above Hull
0.0000
eV/atom
Uncorrected Energy
-45.4181
eV/atom
Volume/atom
19.30
ų
c/a Ratio
1.0051

Electronic Properties

Metallic
Metal
Band Gap
0
eV
Direct Gap
No
CBM
N/A
eV

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic
Yes
Total Mag. Moment
0.0451
μB
Mag. Ordering
FM
Mag. Sites
1
Magnetization/Volume
0.000080
μB/ų

Elastic Properties

Elastic data not available

Feature Analysis

Composition Overview

Element Composition (atomic fraction)
Composition Info
Major / Matrix Element
Hf · 0.643
Element Family
5d-TM
Solute Fraction
0.357
Interstitial Fraction
0.000

High-Entropy Alloy Features

Composite Radar (normalized)
Element-Class Share
Mix Entropy ΔS/R
0.8800
HEA criterion (>1.0 = high entropy)
Mix Entropy ΔS
7.3162
J/mol·K
Ω Parameter
0.5861
Ω > 1.1 favors solid solution
Atomic Size Mismatch δr
8.557%
δr < 6.6% favors single-phase solid solution
Electronegativity Diff Δχ
0.3369
smaller = more stable mixing
VEC
5.000
valence electron concentration, affects phase stability
Mix Enthalpy ΔH_mix
-33.475
kJ/mol; negative = exothermic mixing
Entropy Norm
0.6348
SS Former
0
Phase Tendency
AM

Related Tasks

Related computation task IDs (1)

Citation & References

Materials Project Page
https://materialsproject.org/materials/mp-3296318
Reference Citation

The crystal structure and related material properties of Hf18FeRe8Se were obtained from the Materials Project database (MP-ID: mp-3296318, database version v2026.04.13).

Literature Citation

Horton, M.K., Huck, P., Yang, R.X. et al. Accelerated data-driven materials science with the Materials Project. Nat. Mater. 24, 1522–1532 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-025-02272-0

3D Crystal Structure Rendering

Loading 3D structure…

Style: Ball & Stick
Raw CIF Data
# generated using pymatgen
data_Hf18FeRe8Se
_symmetry_space_group_name_H-M   'P 1'
_cell_length_a   8.53111839
_cell_length_b   8.53111696
_cell_length_c   8.57433842
_cell_angle_alpha   90.00000000
_cell_angle_beta   90.00000000
_cell_angle_gamma   119.99999410
_symmetry_Int_Tables_number   1
_chemical_formula_structural   Hf18FeRe8Se
_chemical_formula_sum   'Hf18 Fe1 Re8 Se1'
_cell_volume   540.43459657
_cell_formula_units_Z   1
loop_
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_site_id
 _symmetry_equiv_pos_as_xyz
  1  'x, y, z'
loop_
 _atom_site_type_symbol
 _atom_site_label
 _atom_site_symmetry_multiplicity
 _atom_site_fract_x
 _atom_site_fract_y
 _atom_site_fract_z
 _atom_site_occupancy
  Hf  Hf0  1  0.19115579  0.80884421  0.45229394  1.0
  Hf  Hf1  1  0.19115579  0.38231258  0.45229394  1.0
  Hf  Hf2  1  0.61768742  0.80884421  0.45229394  1.0
  Hf  Hf3  1  0.79947102  0.20052898  0.55886134  1.0
  Hf  Hf4  1  0.79947102  0.59894204  0.55886134  1.0
  Hf  Hf5  1  0.40105796  0.20052898  0.55886134  1.0
  Hf  Hf6  1  0.79947102  0.20052898  0.94113866  1.0
  Hf  Hf7  1  0.79947102  0.59894204  0.94113866  1.0
  Hf  Hf8  1  0.40105796  0.20052898  0.94113866  1.0
  Hf  Hf9  1  0.19115579  0.80884421  0.04770606  1.0
  Hf  Hf10  1  0.19115579  0.38231258  0.04770606  1.0
  Hf  Hf11  1  0.61768742  0.80884421  0.04770606  1.0
  Hf  Hf12  1  0.54457574  0.45542426  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf13  1  0.54457574  0.08915048  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf14  1  0.91084952  0.45542426  0.25000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf15  1  0.45948924  0.54051076  0.75000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf16  1  0.45948924  0.91897748  0.75000000  1.0
  Hf  Hf17  1  0.08102252  0.54051076  0.75000000  1.0
  Fe  Fe18  1  0.66666700  0.33333300  0.75000000  1.0
  Re  Re19  1  0.88965079  0.11034921  0.25000000  1.0
  Re  Re20  1  0.88965079  0.77930158  0.25000000  1.0
  Re  Re21  1  0.22069842  0.11034921  0.25000000  1.0
  Re  Re22  1  0.11029678  0.88970322  0.75000000  1.0
  Re  Re23  1  0.11029678  0.22059356  0.75000000  1.0
  Re  Re24  1  0.77940644  0.88970322  0.75000000  1.0
  Re  Re25  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.50135463  1.0
  Re  Re26  1  0.00000000  0.00000000  0.99864537  1.0
  Se  Se27  1  0.33333300  0.66666700  0.25000000  1.0
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